Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system

Abstract To investigate the impact on the ovarian reserve after minimally invasive ovarian cystectomy using two platforms, the Da Vinci robotic system (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system. Patients underwent laparoscopic or Da Vinci robotic (Xi or SP) ovarian cystectomy for benign ovarian cysts b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yunjeong Park, Ayoung Song, Junghyun Jee, Nayoung Bae, Sumin Oh, Jung-Ho Shin, Yong Jin Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59935-2
_version_ 1797199486260346880
author Yunjeong Park
Ayoung Song
Junghyun Jee
Nayoung Bae
Sumin Oh
Jung-Ho Shin
Yong Jin Kim
author_facet Yunjeong Park
Ayoung Song
Junghyun Jee
Nayoung Bae
Sumin Oh
Jung-Ho Shin
Yong Jin Kim
author_sort Yunjeong Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To investigate the impact on the ovarian reserve after minimally invasive ovarian cystectomy using two platforms, the Da Vinci robotic system (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system. Patients underwent laparoscopic or Da Vinci robotic (Xi or SP) ovarian cystectomy for benign ovarian cysts between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2022 at Guro Hospital, Korea University Medical center. We measured the change of AMH values (%) = [(postAMH − preAMH)] × 100/preAMH. No significant differences in preoperative age, cyst size, estimated blood loss during surgery, hemoglobin drop, length of hospital stay, adhesion detachment rate and cyst rupture rate were observed. However, the operative time was significantly shorter in the laparoscopic group than that in the robotic group (67.78 ± 30.58 min vs. 105.17 ± 38.87 min, p < 0.001) The mean preAMH and postAMH were significantly higher with the Da Vinci robotic group than with the laparoscopic group (preAMH: 5.89 ± 4.81 ng/mL vs. 4.01 ± 3.59 ng/mL, p = 0.02, postAMH: 4.36 ± 3.31 ng/mL vs. 3.08 ± 2.60 ng/mL, p = 0.02). However, the mean ΔAMH was not significantly different between two groups. ΔAMH also did not demonstrate significant differences among the three groups; laparoscopic, Xi and SP robotic. Even in the patient groups with preAMH < 2 and diagnosed with endometriosis, the ΔAMH did not show significant differences between the laparoscopic and robotic groups. The Da Vinci robotic system is no inferior to conventional laparoscopic systems in preserving ovarian function.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T07:16:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9ec60e3e6a01401cb1133576a1e34dd2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T07:16:31Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-9ec60e3e6a01401cb1133576a1e34dd22024-04-21T11:18:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-04-011411810.1038/s41598-024-59935-2Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic systemYunjeong Park0Ayoung Song1Junghyun Jee2Nayoung Bae3Sumin Oh4Jung-Ho Shin5Yong Jin Kim6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University College of MedicineAbstract To investigate the impact on the ovarian reserve after minimally invasive ovarian cystectomy using two platforms, the Da Vinci robotic system (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system. Patients underwent laparoscopic or Da Vinci robotic (Xi or SP) ovarian cystectomy for benign ovarian cysts between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2022 at Guro Hospital, Korea University Medical center. We measured the change of AMH values (%) = [(postAMH − preAMH)] × 100/preAMH. No significant differences in preoperative age, cyst size, estimated blood loss during surgery, hemoglobin drop, length of hospital stay, adhesion detachment rate and cyst rupture rate were observed. However, the operative time was significantly shorter in the laparoscopic group than that in the robotic group (67.78 ± 30.58 min vs. 105.17 ± 38.87 min, p < 0.001) The mean preAMH and postAMH were significantly higher with the Da Vinci robotic group than with the laparoscopic group (preAMH: 5.89 ± 4.81 ng/mL vs. 4.01 ± 3.59 ng/mL, p = 0.02, postAMH: 4.36 ± 3.31 ng/mL vs. 3.08 ± 2.60 ng/mL, p = 0.02). However, the mean ΔAMH was not significantly different between two groups. ΔAMH also did not demonstrate significant differences among the three groups; laparoscopic, Xi and SP robotic. Even in the patient groups with preAMH < 2 and diagnosed with endometriosis, the ΔAMH did not show significant differences between the laparoscopic and robotic groups. The Da Vinci robotic system is no inferior to conventional laparoscopic systems in preserving ovarian function.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59935-2Anti-Müllerian hormoneOvarian reserveRobotic surgical proceduresLaparoscopyBenign ovarian cyst
spellingShingle Yunjeong Park
Ayoung Song
Junghyun Jee
Nayoung Bae
Sumin Oh
Jung-Ho Shin
Yong Jin Kim
Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system
Scientific Reports
Anti-Müllerian hormone
Ovarian reserve
Robotic surgical procedures
Laparoscopy
Benign ovarian cyst
title Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system
title_full Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system
title_fullStr Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system
title_full_unstemmed Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system
title_short Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy: comparison of the Da Vinci robotic systems (Xi and SP) and the laparoscopic system
title_sort changes in anti mullerian hormone values for ovarian reserve after minimally invasive benign ovarian cystectomy comparison of the da vinci robotic systems xi and sp and the laparoscopic system
topic Anti-Müllerian hormone
Ovarian reserve
Robotic surgical procedures
Laparoscopy
Benign ovarian cyst
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-59935-2
work_keys_str_mv AT yunjeongpark changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem
AT ayoungsong changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem
AT junghyunjee changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem
AT nayoungbae changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem
AT suminoh changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem
AT junghoshin changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem
AT yongjinkim changesinantimullerianhormonevaluesforovarianreserveafterminimallyinvasivebenignovariancystectomycomparisonofthedavinciroboticsystemsxiandspandthelaparoscopicsystem