Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis

The evaluation of clustering results plays an important role in clustering analysis. However, the existing validity indices are limited to a specific clustering algorithm, clustering parameter, and assumption in practice. In this paper, we propose a novel validity index to solve the above problems b...

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Main Authors: Qi Li, Shihong Yue, Yaru Wang, Mingliang Ding, Jia Li, Zeying Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/4/1337
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author Qi Li
Shihong Yue
Yaru Wang
Mingliang Ding
Jia Li
Zeying Wang
author_facet Qi Li
Shihong Yue
Yaru Wang
Mingliang Ding
Jia Li
Zeying Wang
author_sort Qi Li
collection DOAJ
description The evaluation of clustering results plays an important role in clustering analysis. However, the existing validity indices are limited to a specific clustering algorithm, clustering parameter, and assumption in practice. In this paper, we propose a novel validity index to solve the above problems based on two complementary measures: boundary points matching and interior points connectivity. Firstly, when any clustering algorithm is performed on a dataset, we extract all boundary points for the dataset and its partitioned clusters using a nonparametric metric. The measure of boundary points matching is computed. Secondly, the interior points connectivity of both the dataset and all the partitioned clusters are measured. The proposed validity index can evaluate different clustering results on the dataset obtained from different clustering algorithms, which cannot be evaluated by the existing validity indices at all. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed validity index can evaluate clustering results obtained by using an arbitrary clustering algorithm and find the optimal clustering parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-9ecd9708804a4b80b62411d4d3c58d7f2022-12-22T00:38:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-02-01104133710.3390/app10041337app10041337Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity AnlysisQi Li0Shihong Yue1Yaru Wang2Mingliang Ding3Jia Li4Zeying Wang5School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaThe evaluation of clustering results plays an important role in clustering analysis. However, the existing validity indices are limited to a specific clustering algorithm, clustering parameter, and assumption in practice. In this paper, we propose a novel validity index to solve the above problems based on two complementary measures: boundary points matching and interior points connectivity. Firstly, when any clustering algorithm is performed on a dataset, we extract all boundary points for the dataset and its partitioned clusters using a nonparametric metric. The measure of boundary points matching is computed. Secondly, the interior points connectivity of both the dataset and all the partitioned clusters are measured. The proposed validity index can evaluate different clustering results on the dataset obtained from different clustering algorithms, which cannot be evaluated by the existing validity indices at all. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed validity index can evaluate clustering results obtained by using an arbitrary clustering algorithm and find the optimal clustering parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/4/1337clustering evaluationclustering algorithmcluster validity indexboundary pointinterior point
spellingShingle Qi Li
Shihong Yue
Yaru Wang
Mingliang Ding
Jia Li
Zeying Wang
Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis
Applied Sciences
clustering evaluation
clustering algorithm
cluster validity index
boundary point
interior point
title Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis
title_full Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis
title_fullStr Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis
title_full_unstemmed Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis
title_short Boundary Matching and Interior Connectivity-Based Cluster Validity Anlysis
title_sort boundary matching and interior connectivity based cluster validity anlysis
topic clustering evaluation
clustering algorithm
cluster validity index
boundary point
interior point
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/4/1337
work_keys_str_mv AT qili boundarymatchingandinteriorconnectivitybasedclustervalidityanlysis
AT shihongyue boundarymatchingandinteriorconnectivitybasedclustervalidityanlysis
AT yaruwang boundarymatchingandinteriorconnectivitybasedclustervalidityanlysis
AT mingliangding boundarymatchingandinteriorconnectivitybasedclustervalidityanlysis
AT jiali boundarymatchingandinteriorconnectivitybasedclustervalidityanlysis
AT zeyingwang boundarymatchingandinteriorconnectivitybasedclustervalidityanlysis