Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder

Various sequences have been developed for MRI to aid in the radiologic diagnosis. Among the various MR sequences, susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a high-spatial-resolution, threedimensional gradient-echo MR sequence, which is very sensitive in detecting deoxyhemoglobin, ferritin, hemosid...

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Main Authors: Byeong-Uk Jeon, In Kyu Yu, Tae Kun Kim, Ha Youn Kim, Seungbae Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2021-01-01
Series:대한영상의학회지
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0054
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author Byeong-Uk Jeon
In Kyu Yu
Tae Kun Kim
Ha Youn Kim
Seungbae Hwang
author_facet Byeong-Uk Jeon
In Kyu Yu
Tae Kun Kim
Ha Youn Kim
Seungbae Hwang
author_sort Byeong-Uk Jeon
collection DOAJ
description Various sequences have been developed for MRI to aid in the radiologic diagnosis. Among the various MR sequences, susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a high-spatial-resolution, threedimensional gradient-echo MR sequence, which is very sensitive in detecting deoxyhemoglobin, ferritin, hemosiderin, and bone minerals through local magnetic field distortion. In this regard, SWI has been used for the diagnosis and treatment of various neurologic disorders, and the improved image quality has enabled to acquire more useful information for radiologists. Here, we explain the principle of various signals on SWI arising in neurological disorders and provide a retrospective review of many cases of clinically or pathologically proven disease or components with distinctive imaging features of various neurological diseases. Additionally, we outline a short and condensed overview of principles of SWI in relation to neurological disorders and describe various cases with characteristic imaging features on SWI. There are many different types diseases involving the brain parenchyma, and they have distinct SWI features. SWI is an effective imaging tool that provides complementary information for the diagnosis of various diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-9ed43325130f4bd0be473be534e7336f2022-12-21T22:50:01ZengThe Korean Society of Radiology대한영상의학회지2288-29282021-01-0182199115https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0054Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic DisorderByeong-Uk Jeon0In Kyu Yu1Tae Kun Kim2Ha Youn Kim3Seungbae Hwang4Department of Radiology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, KoreaDepartment of Radiology, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, KoreaVarious sequences have been developed for MRI to aid in the radiologic diagnosis. Among the various MR sequences, susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a high-spatial-resolution, threedimensional gradient-echo MR sequence, which is very sensitive in detecting deoxyhemoglobin, ferritin, hemosiderin, and bone minerals through local magnetic field distortion. In this regard, SWI has been used for the diagnosis and treatment of various neurologic disorders, and the improved image quality has enabled to acquire more useful information for radiologists. Here, we explain the principle of various signals on SWI arising in neurological disorders and provide a retrospective review of many cases of clinically or pathologically proven disease or components with distinctive imaging features of various neurological diseases. Additionally, we outline a short and condensed overview of principles of SWI in relation to neurological disorders and describe various cases with characteristic imaging features on SWI. There are many different types diseases involving the brain parenchyma, and they have distinct SWI features. SWI is an effective imaging tool that provides complementary information for the diagnosis of various diseases.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0054magnetic resonance imagingbraindiagnostic imaging
spellingShingle Byeong-Uk Jeon
In Kyu Yu
Tae Kun Kim
Ha Youn Kim
Seungbae Hwang
Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder
대한영상의학회지
magnetic resonance imaging
brain
diagnostic imaging
title Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder
title_full Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder
title_fullStr Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder
title_short Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging as a Distinctive Imaging Technique for Providing Complementary Information for Precise Diagnosis of Neurologic Disorder
title_sort susceptibility weighted imaging as a distinctive imaging technique for providing complementary information for precise diagnosis of neurologic disorder
topic magnetic resonance imaging
brain
diagnostic imaging
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0054
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