Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind

Abstract The history and present state of large-scale magnetohydrodynamic modeling of the solar corona and the solar wind with steady or quasi-steady coronal physics is reviewed. We put the evolution of ideas leading to the recognition of the existence of an expanding solar atmosphere into historica...

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Main Authors: Tamas I. Gombosi, Bart van der Holst, Ward B. Manchester, Igor V. Sokolov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018-07-01
Series:Living Reviews in Solar Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41116-018-0014-4
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author Tamas I. Gombosi
Bart van der Holst
Ward B. Manchester
Igor V. Sokolov
author_facet Tamas I. Gombosi
Bart van der Holst
Ward B. Manchester
Igor V. Sokolov
author_sort Tamas I. Gombosi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The history and present state of large-scale magnetohydrodynamic modeling of the solar corona and the solar wind with steady or quasi-steady coronal physics is reviewed. We put the evolution of ideas leading to the recognition of the existence of an expanding solar atmosphere into historical context. The development and main features of the first generation of global corona and solar wind models are described in detail. This historical perspective is also applied to the present suite of global corona and solar wind models. We discuss the evolution of new ideas and their implementation into numerical simulation codes. We point out the scientific and computational challenges facing these models and discuss the ways various groups tried to overcome these challenges. Next, we discuss the latest, state-of-the art models and point to the expected next steps in modeling the corona and the interplanetary medium.
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spelling doaj.art-9ed5fe851b2a4619b64f278b753fac322023-08-02T02:11:09ZengSpringerLiving Reviews in Solar Physics2367-36481614-49612018-07-0115115710.1007/s41116-018-0014-4Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar windTamas I. Gombosi0Bart van der Holst1Ward B. Manchester2Igor V. Sokolov3Center for Space Environment Modeling, University of MichiganCenter for Space Environment Modeling, University of MichiganCenter for Space Environment Modeling, University of MichiganCenter for Space Environment Modeling, University of MichiganAbstract The history and present state of large-scale magnetohydrodynamic modeling of the solar corona and the solar wind with steady or quasi-steady coronal physics is reviewed. We put the evolution of ideas leading to the recognition of the existence of an expanding solar atmosphere into historical context. The development and main features of the first generation of global corona and solar wind models are described in detail. This historical perspective is also applied to the present suite of global corona and solar wind models. We discuss the evolution of new ideas and their implementation into numerical simulation codes. We point out the scientific and computational challenges facing these models and discuss the ways various groups tried to overcome these challenges. Next, we discuss the latest, state-of-the art models and point to the expected next steps in modeling the corona and the interplanetary medium.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41116-018-0014-4SunSolar windMHDGlobal simulationsSpace weather
spellingShingle Tamas I. Gombosi
Bart van der Holst
Ward B. Manchester
Igor V. Sokolov
Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
Living Reviews in Solar Physics
Sun
Solar wind
MHD
Global simulations
Space weather
title Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
title_full Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
title_fullStr Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
title_full_unstemmed Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
title_short Extended MHD modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
title_sort extended mhd modeling of the steady solar corona and the solar wind
topic Sun
Solar wind
MHD
Global simulations
Space weather
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41116-018-0014-4
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AT wardbmanchester extendedmhdmodelingofthesteadysolarcoronaandthesolarwind
AT igorvsokolov extendedmhdmodelingofthesteadysolarcoronaandthesolarwind