Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers

BackgroundBased on the growing number of families and young children with a refugee background in Germany, day-care teachers face enormous challenges regarding culturally informed practice. The project “Gemeinsam stark durch den Start” (Stronger together by starting together) addresses these challen...

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Main Authors: Ursula Gisela Buchner, Constanze Maria Luise Eberl, Markus Hess
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1192631/full
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author Ursula Gisela Buchner
Constanze Maria Luise Eberl
Markus Hess
author_facet Ursula Gisela Buchner
Constanze Maria Luise Eberl
Markus Hess
author_sort Ursula Gisela Buchner
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundBased on the growing number of families and young children with a refugee background in Germany, day-care teachers face enormous challenges regarding culturally informed practice. The project “Gemeinsam stark durch den Start” (Stronger together by starting together) addresses these challenges on various levels. At the level of day-care teachers, training in culturally informed and sensitive education is combined with reflection sessions about their own attitudes and prevailing intercultural norms, thus contributing to the professionalization of day-care teachers.AimThis paper focuses on mechanisms of action that contributed to the effectiveness of the training from two perspectives: the day-care teachers’ perspective and the trainers’ perspective.MethodsStaff members of 11 German day-care centers underwent graded online training sessions (team and in-depths trainings) addressing intercultural topics. All participants were presented with a questionnaire for their training evaluation before and after the training sessions. Also, participants of the in-depths trainings participated in semi-structured interviews on the training. Furthermore, qualitative interviews were conducted with all trainers (N = 4) of the workshops.ResultsDay-care teachers evaluated the online training positively, especially the improvement of professionalization and the implementation of training elements. Results reveal that (work-related) reflexive sessions as well as sessions dealing with the implementation of exercise tools into daily practice were rated as fundamental parts in the training. Teachers from high-risk day-care centers estimated the trainings’ effectiveness lower than those working in low-risk day-care centers. Qualitative data shows that the day-care teachers are in need of (theoretical) knowledge about all training elements and hands-on advice for dealing with specific situations. Especially day-care teachers within a high-risk environment, who already report having an elevated level of intercultural knowledge and skills, may need a higher dose training while low-risk day-care teachers may profit more from a low threshold training.ConclusionThe introduced training sessions focusing on intercultural sensitivity and competence present an important contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers in working with children from different cultural backgrounds. Trainings should focus on reflexive elements as well as exercises in perspective taking and provide hands on materials for daily work.
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spelling doaj.art-9edf3f8edf6f4ddf9867e8e24efe443e2023-08-03T12:13:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-08-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11926311192631Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachersUrsula Gisela Buchner0Constanze Maria Luise Eberl1Markus Hess2DHGS Deutsche Hochschule für Gesundheit und Sport, Ismaning, GermanyDHGS Deutsche Hochschule für Gesundheit und Sport, Ismaning, GermanyDHGS Deutsche Hochschule für Gesundheit und Sport, Berlin, GermanyBackgroundBased on the growing number of families and young children with a refugee background in Germany, day-care teachers face enormous challenges regarding culturally informed practice. The project “Gemeinsam stark durch den Start” (Stronger together by starting together) addresses these challenges on various levels. At the level of day-care teachers, training in culturally informed and sensitive education is combined with reflection sessions about their own attitudes and prevailing intercultural norms, thus contributing to the professionalization of day-care teachers.AimThis paper focuses on mechanisms of action that contributed to the effectiveness of the training from two perspectives: the day-care teachers’ perspective and the trainers’ perspective.MethodsStaff members of 11 German day-care centers underwent graded online training sessions (team and in-depths trainings) addressing intercultural topics. All participants were presented with a questionnaire for their training evaluation before and after the training sessions. Also, participants of the in-depths trainings participated in semi-structured interviews on the training. Furthermore, qualitative interviews were conducted with all trainers (N = 4) of the workshops.ResultsDay-care teachers evaluated the online training positively, especially the improvement of professionalization and the implementation of training elements. Results reveal that (work-related) reflexive sessions as well as sessions dealing with the implementation of exercise tools into daily practice were rated as fundamental parts in the training. Teachers from high-risk day-care centers estimated the trainings’ effectiveness lower than those working in low-risk day-care centers. Qualitative data shows that the day-care teachers are in need of (theoretical) knowledge about all training elements and hands-on advice for dealing with specific situations. Especially day-care teachers within a high-risk environment, who already report having an elevated level of intercultural knowledge and skills, may need a higher dose training while low-risk day-care teachers may profit more from a low threshold training.ConclusionThe introduced training sessions focusing on intercultural sensitivity and competence present an important contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers in working with children from different cultural backgrounds. Trainings should focus on reflexive elements as well as exercises in perspective taking and provide hands on materials for daily work.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1192631/fullprofessionalizationday-care teachersday-care centerintercultural sensitivityintercultural competenceearly childhood education
spellingShingle Ursula Gisela Buchner
Constanze Maria Luise Eberl
Markus Hess
Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers
Frontiers in Psychology
professionalization
day-care teachers
day-care center
intercultural sensitivity
intercultural competence
early childhood education
title Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers
title_full Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers
title_fullStr Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers
title_full_unstemmed Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers
title_short Promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day-care centers—a contribution to the professionalization of day-care teachers
title_sort promoting culturally informed and sensitive practice in day care centers a contribution to the professionalization of day care teachers
topic professionalization
day-care teachers
day-care center
intercultural sensitivity
intercultural competence
early childhood education
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1192631/full
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