Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles

Abstract Effective reprogramming of chronic wound healing remains challenging due to the limited drug delivery efficacy hindered by physiological barriers, as well as the inappropriate dosing timing in distinct healing stages. Herein, a core-shell structured microneedle array patch with programmed f...

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Main Authors: Ying Zhang, Shenqiang Wang, Yinxian Yang, Sheng Zhao, Jiahuan You, Junxia Wang, Jingwei Cai, Hao Wang, Jie Wang, Wei Zhang, Jicheng Yu, Chunmao Han, Yuqi Zhang, Zhen Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39129-6
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author Ying Zhang
Shenqiang Wang
Yinxian Yang
Sheng Zhao
Jiahuan You
Junxia Wang
Jingwei Cai
Hao Wang
Jie Wang
Wei Zhang
Jicheng Yu
Chunmao Han
Yuqi Zhang
Zhen Gu
author_facet Ying Zhang
Shenqiang Wang
Yinxian Yang
Sheng Zhao
Jiahuan You
Junxia Wang
Jingwei Cai
Hao Wang
Jie Wang
Wei Zhang
Jicheng Yu
Chunmao Han
Yuqi Zhang
Zhen Gu
author_sort Ying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Effective reprogramming of chronic wound healing remains challenging due to the limited drug delivery efficacy hindered by physiological barriers, as well as the inappropriate dosing timing in distinct healing stages. Herein, a core-shell structured microneedle array patch with programmed functions (PF-MNs) is designed to dynamically modulate the wound immune microenvironment according to the varied healing phases. Specifically, PF-MNs combat multidrug-resistant bacterial biofilm at the early stage via generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) under laser irradiation. Subsequently, the ROS-sensitive MN shell gradually degrades to expose the MN core component, which neutralizes various inflammatory factors and promotes the phase transition from inflammation to proliferation. In addition, the released verteporfin inhibits scar formation by blocking Engrailed-1 (En1) activation in fibroblasts. Our experiments demonstrate that PF-MNs promote scarless wound repair in mouse models of both acute and chronic wounds, and inhibit the formation of hypertrophic scar in rabbit ear models.
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spelling doaj.art-9ee1c1ca4aad4b04a1fa02fc50b0b70a2023-06-11T11:20:07ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-06-0114111310.1038/s41467-023-39129-6Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedlesYing Zhang0Shenqiang Wang1Yinxian Yang2Sheng Zhao3Jiahuan You4Junxia Wang5Jingwei Cai6Hao Wang7Jie Wang8Wei Zhang9Jicheng Yu10Chunmao Han11Yuqi Zhang12Zhen Gu13Key Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Burns and Wound Care Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Burns and Wound Care Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityDepartment of Burns and Wound Care Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems of Zhejiang Province, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Effective reprogramming of chronic wound healing remains challenging due to the limited drug delivery efficacy hindered by physiological barriers, as well as the inappropriate dosing timing in distinct healing stages. Herein, a core-shell structured microneedle array patch with programmed functions (PF-MNs) is designed to dynamically modulate the wound immune microenvironment according to the varied healing phases. Specifically, PF-MNs combat multidrug-resistant bacterial biofilm at the early stage via generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) under laser irradiation. Subsequently, the ROS-sensitive MN shell gradually degrades to expose the MN core component, which neutralizes various inflammatory factors and promotes the phase transition from inflammation to proliferation. In addition, the released verteporfin inhibits scar formation by blocking Engrailed-1 (En1) activation in fibroblasts. Our experiments demonstrate that PF-MNs promote scarless wound repair in mouse models of both acute and chronic wounds, and inhibit the formation of hypertrophic scar in rabbit ear models.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39129-6
spellingShingle Ying Zhang
Shenqiang Wang
Yinxian Yang
Sheng Zhao
Jiahuan You
Junxia Wang
Jingwei Cai
Hao Wang
Jie Wang
Wei Zhang
Jicheng Yu
Chunmao Han
Yuqi Zhang
Zhen Gu
Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles
Nature Communications
title Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles
title_full Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles
title_fullStr Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles
title_full_unstemmed Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles
title_short Scarless wound healing programmed by core-shell microneedles
title_sort scarless wound healing programmed by core shell microneedles
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39129-6
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