Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study

<h4>Background</h4> Childbirth has become increasingly medicalised, which may impact on the mother’s birth experience and her newborn infant’s physiology and behaviour. Although associations have been found between a mother’s subjective birth experience and her baby’s temperament, there...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carmen Power, Claire Williams, Amy Brown
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10079033/?tool=EBI
_version_ 1797850316707725312
author Carmen Power
Claire Williams
Amy Brown
author_facet Carmen Power
Claire Williams
Amy Brown
author_sort Carmen Power
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4> Childbirth has become increasingly medicalised, which may impact on the mother’s birth experience and her newborn infant’s physiology and behaviour. Although associations have been found between a mother’s subjective birth experience and her baby’s temperament, there is limited qualitative evidence around how and why this may occur. <h4>Objectives</h4> This qualitative study aimed to explore mothers’ childbirth and postnatal experiences, perceptions of their baby’s early behavioural style, and whether they saw these as related. <h4>Methods</h4> A qualitative semi-structured interview schedule collected rich in-depth data. Twenty-two healthy mothers over 18 years of age and with healthy infants aged 0–12 months born at term, were recruited from Southwest regions of England and Wales. Thematic analysis was performed on the data. <h4>Results</h4> Mothers experienced childbirth as a momentous physical and psychological process. However, they did not necessarily perceive the birth as affecting their baby’s early behaviour or temperament. While some mothers drew a direct relationship, such as linking a straightforward birth to a calm infant, others did not make an explicit connection, especially those who experienced a challenging birth and postnatal period. Nevertheless, mothers who had a difficult or medicalised birth sometimes reported unsettled infant behaviour. It is possible that mothers who feel anxious or depressed after a challenging birth, or those without a good support network, may simply perceive their infant as more unsettled. Equally, mothers who have been well-supported and experienced an easier birth could be more likely to perceive their baby as easier to care for. <h4>Conclusions</h4> Childbirth is a physical and psychological event that may affect mother-infant wellbeing and influence maternal perceptions of early infant temperament. The present findings add to prior evidence, reinforcing the importance of providing good physical and emotional support during and after childbirth to encourage positive mother-infant outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:58:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9eeaf59e75b049708fad45e22eebf916
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:58:23Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-9eeaf59e75b049708fad45e22eebf9162023-04-09T05:32:23ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01184Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview studyCarmen PowerClaire WilliamsAmy Brown<h4>Background</h4> Childbirth has become increasingly medicalised, which may impact on the mother’s birth experience and her newborn infant’s physiology and behaviour. Although associations have been found between a mother’s subjective birth experience and her baby’s temperament, there is limited qualitative evidence around how and why this may occur. <h4>Objectives</h4> This qualitative study aimed to explore mothers’ childbirth and postnatal experiences, perceptions of their baby’s early behavioural style, and whether they saw these as related. <h4>Methods</h4> A qualitative semi-structured interview schedule collected rich in-depth data. Twenty-two healthy mothers over 18 years of age and with healthy infants aged 0–12 months born at term, were recruited from Southwest regions of England and Wales. Thematic analysis was performed on the data. <h4>Results</h4> Mothers experienced childbirth as a momentous physical and psychological process. However, they did not necessarily perceive the birth as affecting their baby’s early behaviour or temperament. While some mothers drew a direct relationship, such as linking a straightforward birth to a calm infant, others did not make an explicit connection, especially those who experienced a challenging birth and postnatal period. Nevertheless, mothers who had a difficult or medicalised birth sometimes reported unsettled infant behaviour. It is possible that mothers who feel anxious or depressed after a challenging birth, or those without a good support network, may simply perceive their infant as more unsettled. Equally, mothers who have been well-supported and experienced an easier birth could be more likely to perceive their baby as easier to care for. <h4>Conclusions</h4> Childbirth is a physical and psychological event that may affect mother-infant wellbeing and influence maternal perceptions of early infant temperament. The present findings add to prior evidence, reinforcing the importance of providing good physical and emotional support during and after childbirth to encourage positive mother-infant outcomes.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10079033/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Carmen Power
Claire Williams
Amy Brown
Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study
PLoS ONE
title Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study
title_full Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study
title_fullStr Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study
title_full_unstemmed Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study
title_short Does a mother’s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby’s behaviour? A qualitative interview study
title_sort does a mother s childbirth experience influence her perceptions of her baby s behaviour a qualitative interview study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10079033/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT carmenpower doesamotherschildbirthexperienceinfluenceherperceptionsofherbabysbehaviouraqualitativeinterviewstudy
AT clairewilliams doesamotherschildbirthexperienceinfluenceherperceptionsofherbabysbehaviouraqualitativeinterviewstudy
AT amybrown doesamotherschildbirthexperienceinfluenceherperceptionsofherbabysbehaviouraqualitativeinterviewstudy