Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes

Starting from the findings of their doctoral research based in Italy and in Île-de-France region, the authors have analyzed the racialization processes to which women of sub-Saharan origin are subjected in both contexts. They have shown how such processes translate into the construction of an ideali...

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Main Authors: Chiara Quagliariello, Priscille Sauvegrain
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Anthropologie Médicale Appliquée au Développement et à la Santé
Series:Anthropologie & Santé
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anthropologiesante/10764
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author Chiara Quagliariello
Priscille Sauvegrain
author_facet Chiara Quagliariello
Priscille Sauvegrain
author_sort Chiara Quagliariello
collection DOAJ
description Starting from the findings of their doctoral research based in Italy and in Île-de-France region, the authors have analyzed the racialization processes to which women of sub-Saharan origin are subjected in both contexts. They have shown how such processes translate into the construction of an idealized figure of the “African mother” usually understood by a number of health providers as easier to take care of and “close to nature”. Their subsequent research work, focused on the contemporary migration crisis and the arrival in Europe of sub-Saharan women with more precarious social profiles, mainly of Nigerian origin, led the authors to re-examine the representation that health professionals have about patients of sub-Saharan origin. A reconfiguration of racialized relations vis-à-vis the “African mother” emerges in the medical encounters between French and Italian caregivers and Nigerian women, often involved in the forced prostitution market. The incompatibility of the good mother figure and that of prostitute, as well as the sentiment of discomfort health providers feel because of the unsafe and precarious lifestyle these women undergo, represent – according to the authors – a thought-provoking frame for the analysis of what makes and unmakes stereotypical visions about mothers of sub-Saharan origin, as well as the changing dimension of differential care these women experience.
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spelling doaj.art-9eef36459af845eb9e86b3602b9f54712024-02-14T14:39:37ZfraAssociation Anthropologie Médicale Appliquée au Développement et à la SantéAnthropologie & Santé2111-50282410.4000/anthropologiesante.10764Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennesChiara QuagliarielloPriscille SauvegrainStarting from the findings of their doctoral research based in Italy and in Île-de-France region, the authors have analyzed the racialization processes to which women of sub-Saharan origin are subjected in both contexts. They have shown how such processes translate into the construction of an idealized figure of the “African mother” usually understood by a number of health providers as easier to take care of and “close to nature”. Their subsequent research work, focused on the contemporary migration crisis and the arrival in Europe of sub-Saharan women with more precarious social profiles, mainly of Nigerian origin, led the authors to re-examine the representation that health professionals have about patients of sub-Saharan origin. A reconfiguration of racialized relations vis-à-vis the “African mother” emerges in the medical encounters between French and Italian caregivers and Nigerian women, often involved in the forced prostitution market. The incompatibility of the good mother figure and that of prostitute, as well as the sentiment of discomfort health providers feel because of the unsafe and precarious lifestyle these women undergo, represent – according to the authors – a thought-provoking frame for the analysis of what makes and unmakes stereotypical visions about mothers of sub-Saharan origin, as well as the changing dimension of differential care these women experience.https://journals.openedition.org/anthropologiesante/10764racialization processstereotypical visionsdifferential carereproductive rightsAfrican mothers
spellingShingle Chiara Quagliariello
Priscille Sauvegrain
Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes
Anthropologie & Santé
racialization process
stereotypical visions
differential care
reproductive rights
African mothers
title Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes
title_full Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes
title_fullStr Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes
title_full_unstemmed Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes
title_short Prendre soin des « mères africaines ». Une étude des relations racialisées dans les maternités françaises et italiennes
title_sort prendre soin des meres africaines une etude des relations racialisees dans les maternites francaises et italiennes
topic racialization process
stereotypical visions
differential care
reproductive rights
African mothers
url https://journals.openedition.org/anthropologiesante/10764
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