Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands

Precipitation and desert dust event occurrence time series measured in the Canary Islands region are examined with the primary intention of exploring their scaling characteristics as well as their spatial variability in terms of the island's topography and geographical orientation. In particula...

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Main Authors: I. Peñate, J. M. Martín-González, G. Rodríguez, A. Cianca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2013-12-01
Series:Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/20/1079/2013/npg-20-1079-2013.pdf
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author I. Peñate
J. M. Martín-González
G. Rodríguez
A. Cianca
author_facet I. Peñate
J. M. Martín-González
G. Rodríguez
A. Cianca
author_sort I. Peñate
collection DOAJ
description Precipitation and desert dust event occurrence time series measured in the Canary Islands region are examined with the primary intention of exploring their scaling characteristics as well as their spatial variability in terms of the island's topography and geographical orientation. In particular, the desert dust intrusion regime in the islands is studied in terms of its relationship with visibility. Analysis of dust and rainfall events over the archipelago exhibits distributions in time that obey power laws. Results show that the rain process presents a high clustering and irregular pattern on short timescales and a more scattered structure for long ones. In contrast, dustiness presents a more uniform and dense structure and, consequently, a more persistent behaviour on short timescales. It was observed that the fractal dimension of rainfall events shows an important spatial variability, which increases with altitude, as well as towards northern latitudes and western longitudes.
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spelling doaj.art-9eefd998f3044a84a776d5ee66be919f2022-12-22T00:03:31ZengCopernicus PublicationsNonlinear Processes in Geophysics1023-58091607-79462013-12-012061079109410.5194/npg-20-1079-2013Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary IslandsI. Peñate0J. M. Martín-González1G. Rodríguez2A. Cianca3Agencia Estatal de Meteorología, Delegación Territorial en Canarias, C/ Historiador Fernando de Armas, 12, 35017, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartamento de Física, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartamento de Física, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartamento de Física, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35017, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainPrecipitation and desert dust event occurrence time series measured in the Canary Islands region are examined with the primary intention of exploring their scaling characteristics as well as their spatial variability in terms of the island's topography and geographical orientation. In particular, the desert dust intrusion regime in the islands is studied in terms of its relationship with visibility. Analysis of dust and rainfall events over the archipelago exhibits distributions in time that obey power laws. Results show that the rain process presents a high clustering and irregular pattern on short timescales and a more scattered structure for long ones. In contrast, dustiness presents a more uniform and dense structure and, consequently, a more persistent behaviour on short timescales. It was observed that the fractal dimension of rainfall events shows an important spatial variability, which increases with altitude, as well as towards northern latitudes and western longitudes.http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/20/1079/2013/npg-20-1079-2013.pdf
spellingShingle I. Peñate
J. M. Martín-González
G. Rodríguez
A. Cianca
Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
title Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands
title_full Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands
title_fullStr Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands
title_full_unstemmed Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands
title_short Scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the Canary Islands
title_sort scaling properties of rainfall and desert dust in the canary islands
url http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/20/1079/2013/npg-20-1079-2013.pdf
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