Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets

Abstract We consider a fundamental file dissemination problem in a two-hop relay-based heterogeneous network consisting of a macro base station, a half-duplex relay station, and multiple users. To minimize the dissemination delay, rateless code is employed at the base station. Our goal is to find an...

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Main Authors: Chao Chen, Zhengyang Wu, Xiaohan Yu, Bo Ma, Chuanhuang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-023-02325-5
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author Chao Chen
Zhengyang Wu
Xiaohan Yu
Bo Ma
Chuanhuang Li
author_facet Chao Chen
Zhengyang Wu
Xiaohan Yu
Bo Ma
Chuanhuang Li
author_sort Chao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider a fundamental file dissemination problem in a two-hop relay-based heterogeneous network consisting of a macro base station, a half-duplex relay station, and multiple users. To minimize the dissemination delay, rateless code is employed at the base station. Our goal is to find an efficient channel-aware scheduling policy at the half-duplex relay station, i.e., either fetch a packet from the base station or broadcast a packet to the users at each time slot, such that the file dissemination delay is minimized. We formulate the scheduling problem as a Markov decision process and propose an intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling algorithm. We also extend the proposed algorithm to adapt to dynamic network conditions. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm performs very close to a lower bound on the dissemination delay and significantly outperforms baseline schemes.
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spelling doaj.art-9ef05331763b4334bcad053a1d9baf242023-12-03T12:07:29ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992023-11-012023111810.1186/s13638-023-02325-5Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNetsChao Chen0Zhengyang Wu1Xiaohan Yu2Bo Ma3Chuanhuang Li4School of Information and Electronic Engineering (Sussex Artificial Intelligence Institute), Zhejiang Gongshang UniversitySchool of Information and Electronic Engineering (Sussex Artificial Intelligence Institute), Zhejiang Gongshang UniversitySchool of Information and Electronic Engineering (Sussex Artificial Intelligence Institute), Zhejiang Gongshang UniversitySchool of Information and Electronic Engineering (Sussex Artificial Intelligence Institute), Zhejiang Gongshang UniversitySchool of Information and Electronic Engineering (Sussex Artificial Intelligence Institute), Zhejiang Gongshang UniversityAbstract We consider a fundamental file dissemination problem in a two-hop relay-based heterogeneous network consisting of a macro base station, a half-duplex relay station, and multiple users. To minimize the dissemination delay, rateless code is employed at the base station. Our goal is to find an efficient channel-aware scheduling policy at the half-duplex relay station, i.e., either fetch a packet from the base station or broadcast a packet to the users at each time slot, such that the file dissemination delay is minimized. We formulate the scheduling problem as a Markov decision process and propose an intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling algorithm. We also extend the proposed algorithm to adapt to dynamic network conditions. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm performs very close to a lower bound on the dissemination delay and significantly outperforms baseline schemes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-023-02325-5Channel-aware schedulingHeterogeneous networkRateless codeDeep reinforcement learning
spellingShingle Chao Chen
Zhengyang Wu
Xiaohan Yu
Bo Ma
Chuanhuang Li
Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Channel-aware scheduling
Heterogeneous network
Rateless code
Deep reinforcement learning
title Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets
title_full Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets
title_fullStr Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets
title_short Intelligent deep reinforcement learning-based scheduling in relay-based HetNets
title_sort intelligent deep reinforcement learning based scheduling in relay based hetnets
topic Channel-aware scheduling
Heterogeneous network
Rateless code
Deep reinforcement learning
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-023-02325-5
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AT xiaohanyu intelligentdeepreinforcementlearningbasedschedulinginrelaybasedhetnets
AT boma intelligentdeepreinforcementlearningbasedschedulinginrelaybasedhetnets
AT chuanhuangli intelligentdeepreinforcementlearningbasedschedulinginrelaybasedhetnets