Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
In recent years the problem of rational use and protection of the country’s groundwater resources has become increasingly important. This is due to want of reserves of groundwater and surface water, their depletion with technological progress and the ever increasing influence of human economic activ...
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Language: | English |
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A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry
2018-02-01
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Series: | Литосфера |
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Online Access: | https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/143 |
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author | Aleksei A. Yastrebov Yurii K. Ivanov |
author_facet | Aleksei A. Yastrebov Yurii K. Ivanov |
author_sort | Aleksei A. Yastrebov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In recent years the problem of rational use and protection of the country’s groundwater resources has become increasingly important. This is due to want of reserves of groundwater and surface water, their depletion with technological progress and the ever increasing influence of human economic activity. The growth of cities, industry, expansion of water consumption for various economic needs significantly change the water balance regimes on the surface, in soils and rocks.The northern part of the West Siberian Artesian Megabasin (WSAMB) is located on the territory of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District (YNAD). Now the district is an intensively developing region of the Russian Federation. Here, oil and gas are extracted, large transport communications and residential areas are located. The district is characterized by extreme landscape, climatic and geoecological conditions that determine the nature of development of dangerous natural processes, the interaction of surface and groundwater and the migration of pollutants. The anthropogenic impact on the fresh groundwater of WSAMB and the increase in the residential load in the developed territories, which is intensified as a result of oil and gas production, requires an in-depth study of the regional hydrodynamics of the Upper Eocene Quaternary hydro-geological complex.The article provides calculations of mass flows of the main pollutants in groundwater and provides a preliminary forecast of the possible change in the quality of fresh water under the influence of anthropogenic factor. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1681-9004 2500-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:30:47Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry |
record_format | Article |
series | Литосфера |
spelling | doaj.art-9ef3c333ebdb4cbd84caad31d8d6a9e62022-12-21T18:15:08ZengA.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and GeochemistryЛитосфера1681-90042500-302X2018-02-0118114014410.24930/1681-9004-2018-18-1-140-144143Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon depositsAleksei A. Yastrebov0Yurii K. Ivanov1E.M. Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience of the Russian Academy of SciencesA.N. Zavaritsky Insitute of Geology and Geochemistry Urals Branch of RASIn recent years the problem of rational use and protection of the country’s groundwater resources has become increasingly important. This is due to want of reserves of groundwater and surface water, their depletion with technological progress and the ever increasing influence of human economic activity. The growth of cities, industry, expansion of water consumption for various economic needs significantly change the water balance regimes on the surface, in soils and rocks.The northern part of the West Siberian Artesian Megabasin (WSAMB) is located on the territory of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District (YNAD). Now the district is an intensively developing region of the Russian Federation. Here, oil and gas are extracted, large transport communications and residential areas are located. The district is characterized by extreme landscape, climatic and geoecological conditions that determine the nature of development of dangerous natural processes, the interaction of surface and groundwater and the migration of pollutants. The anthropogenic impact on the fresh groundwater of WSAMB and the increase in the residential load in the developed territories, which is intensified as a result of oil and gas production, requires an in-depth study of the regional hydrodynamics of the Upper Eocene Quaternary hydro-geological complex.The article provides calculations of mass flows of the main pollutants in groundwater and provides a preliminary forecast of the possible change in the quality of fresh water under the influence of anthropogenic factor.https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/143геоэкологияповерхностные и подземные водытехногенезмассопотокиgeoecologysurface and groundwatertechnogenesismass flows |
spellingShingle | Aleksei A. Yastrebov Yurii K. Ivanov Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits Литосфера геоэкология поверхностные и подземные воды техногенез массопотоки geoecology surface and groundwater technogenesis mass flows |
title | Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits |
title_full | Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits |
title_fullStr | Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits |
title_short | Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits |
title_sort | hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the nadym pursk and pur taz oil and gas provinces of the yamal nenets autonomous district in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits |
topic | геоэкология поверхностные и подземные воды техногенез массопотоки geoecology surface and groundwater technogenesis mass flows |
url | https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/143 |
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