Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits

In recent years the problem of rational use and protection of the country’s groundwater resources has become increasingly important. This is due to want of reserves of groundwater and surface water, their depletion with technological progress and the ever increasing influence of human economic activ...

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Main Authors: Aleksei A. Yastrebov, Yurii K. Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: A.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and Geochemistry 2018-02-01
Series:Литосфера
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/143
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author Aleksei A. Yastrebov
Yurii K. Ivanov
author_facet Aleksei A. Yastrebov
Yurii K. Ivanov
author_sort Aleksei A. Yastrebov
collection DOAJ
description In recent years the problem of rational use and protection of the country’s groundwater resources has become increasingly important. This is due to want of reserves of groundwater and surface water, their depletion with technological progress and the ever increasing influence of human economic activity. The growth of cities, industry, expansion of water consumption for various economic needs significantly change the water balance regimes on the surface, in soils and rocks.The northern part of the West Siberian Artesian Megabasin (WSAMB) is located on the territory of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District (YNAD). Now the district is an intensively developing region of the Russian Federation. Here, oil and gas are extracted, large transport communications and residential areas are located. The district is characterized by extreme landscape, climatic and geoecological conditions that determine the nature of development of dangerous natural processes, the interaction of surface and groundwater and the migration of pollutants. The anthropogenic impact on the fresh groundwater of WSAMB and the increase in the residential load in the developed territories, which is intensified as a result of oil and gas production, requires an in-depth study of the regional hydrodynamics of the Upper Eocene Quaternary hydro-geological complex.The article provides calculations of mass flows of the main pollutants in groundwater and provides a preliminary forecast of the possible change in the quality of fresh water under the influence of anthropogenic factor.
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spelling doaj.art-9ef3c333ebdb4cbd84caad31d8d6a9e62022-12-21T18:15:08ZengA.N. Zavaritsky Institute of Geology and GeochemistryЛитосфера1681-90042500-302X2018-02-0118114014410.24930/1681-9004-2018-18-1-140-144143Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon depositsAleksei A. Yastrebov0Yurii K. Ivanov1E.M. Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience of the Russian Academy of SciencesA.N. Zavaritsky Insitute of Geology and Geochemistry Urals Branch of RASIn recent years the problem of rational use and protection of the country’s groundwater resources has become increasingly important. This is due to want of reserves of groundwater and surface water, their depletion with technological progress and the ever increasing influence of human economic activity. The growth of cities, industry, expansion of water consumption for various economic needs significantly change the water balance regimes on the surface, in soils and rocks.The northern part of the West Siberian Artesian Megabasin (WSAMB) is located on the territory of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District (YNAD). Now the district is an intensively developing region of the Russian Federation. Here, oil and gas are extracted, large transport communications and residential areas are located. The district is characterized by extreme landscape, climatic and geoecological conditions that determine the nature of development of dangerous natural processes, the interaction of surface and groundwater and the migration of pollutants. The anthropogenic impact on the fresh groundwater of WSAMB and the increase in the residential load in the developed territories, which is intensified as a result of oil and gas production, requires an in-depth study of the regional hydrodynamics of the Upper Eocene Quaternary hydro-geological complex.The article provides calculations of mass flows of the main pollutants in groundwater and provides a preliminary forecast of the possible change in the quality of fresh water under the influence of anthropogenic factor.https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/143геоэкологияповерхностные и подземные водытехногенезмассопотокиgeoecologysurface and groundwatertechnogenesismass flows
spellingShingle Aleksei A. Yastrebov
Yurii K. Ivanov
Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
Литосфера
геоэкология
поверхностные и подземные воды
техногенез
массопотоки
geoecology
surface and groundwater
technogenesis
mass flows
title Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
title_full Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
title_fullStr Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
title_short Hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the Nadym-Pursk and Pur-Taz oil and gas provinces of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
title_sort hydrogeoecological estimation of the fresh waters state of the nadym pursk and pur taz oil and gas provinces of the yamal nenets autonomous district in connection with intensive mining of hydrocarbon deposits
topic геоэкология
поверхностные и подземные воды
техногенез
массопотоки
geoecology
surface and groundwater
technogenesis
mass flows
url https://www.lithosphere.ru/jour/article/view/143
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AT yuriikivanov hydrogeoecologicalestimationofthefreshwatersstateofthenadympurskandpurtazoilandgasprovincesoftheyamalnenetsautonomousdistrictinconnectionwithintensiveminingofhydrocarbondeposits