Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data

The attitude of the Russian population to the economic reforms that began in this country in January 1992 remains ambiguous. While liberals emphasize that the government of the “young reformers” has opened the way to economic freedom, their opponents believe that the social and financial price paid...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: S. N. Smirnov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”) 2021-11-01
Series:Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/856
_version_ 1797647002346979328
author S. N. Smirnov
author_facet S. N. Smirnov
author_sort S. N. Smirnov
collection DOAJ
description The attitude of the Russian population to the economic reforms that began in this country in January 1992 remains ambiguous. While liberals emphasize that the government of the “young reformers” has opened the way to economic freedom, their opponents believe that the social and financial price paid by the population for the transition to the market was too high. The discussions are mainly conducted in the political terms, but rarely in the fields of economic and social analysis. Based on official statistical data, the article attempts to objectively assess to what extent the situation of the early 1990s was inevitable, and to what extent it was the result of economic reforms. The author analyzes the most acute problems from a social point of view, namely the depreciation of pre-reform saving deposits of the population and the deterioration of demographic indicators. The impact of reforms on the labor market is a separate problem that deserves special consideration. Recognizing the inevitability of market reforms, the author considers options for mitigating the severity of the social situation that have not been implemented for various reasons and some of the compensating tools that were adopted by the Russian Government at the initial stage of reforms.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:10:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9ef7254156864bb091ca5189969e8a0a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2542-0240
2587-9324
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:10:02Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)
record_format Article
series Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право
spelling doaj.art-9ef7254156864bb091ca5189969e8a0a2023-10-29T15:55:29ZengАссоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право2542-02402587-93242021-11-0114510011810.23932/2542-0240-2021-14-5-5588Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical DataS. N. Smirnov0National Research University “Higher School of Economics” (HSE University); Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INION RAN)The attitude of the Russian population to the economic reforms that began in this country in January 1992 remains ambiguous. While liberals emphasize that the government of the “young reformers” has opened the way to economic freedom, their opponents believe that the social and financial price paid by the population for the transition to the market was too high. The discussions are mainly conducted in the political terms, but rarely in the fields of economic and social analysis. Based on official statistical data, the article attempts to objectively assess to what extent the situation of the early 1990s was inevitable, and to what extent it was the result of economic reforms. The author analyzes the most acute problems from a social point of view, namely the depreciation of pre-reform saving deposits of the population and the deterioration of demographic indicators. The impact of reforms on the labor market is a separate problem that deserves special consideration. Recognizing the inevitability of market reforms, the author considers options for mitigating the severity of the social situation that have not been implemented for various reasons and some of the compensating tools that were adopted by the Russian Government at the initial stage of reforms.https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/856economic reformspre-reform saving deposits of the populationcompensation mechanismsbirth ratemortalitylife expectancy
spellingShingle S. N. Smirnov
Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data
Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право
economic reforms
pre-reform saving deposits of the population
compensation mechanisms
birth rate
mortality
life expectancy
title Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data
title_full Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data
title_fullStr Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data
title_full_unstemmed Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data
title_short Social Consequences of Economic Reforms: Subjective Perception vs Statistical Data
title_sort social consequences of economic reforms subjective perception vs statistical data
topic economic reforms
pre-reform saving deposits of the population
compensation mechanisms
birth rate
mortality
life expectancy
url https://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/856
work_keys_str_mv AT snsmirnov socialconsequencesofeconomicreformssubjectiveperceptionvsstatisticaldata