Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide
Yaran Koban, Metin Ekinci, Halil Huseyin Cagatay, Zeliha Yazar Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey Abstract: Oculogyric crisis is an acute dystonic reaction of the ocular muscles characterized by bilateral dystonic elevation of visual gaze lasting from...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2014-03-01
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Series: | Clinical Ophthalmology |
Online Access: | http://www.dovepress.com/oculogyric-crisis-in-a-patient-taking-metoclopramide-a16152 |
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author | Koban Y Ekinci M Cagatay HH Yazar Z |
author_facet | Koban Y Ekinci M Cagatay HH Yazar Z |
author_sort | Koban Y |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Yaran Koban, Metin Ekinci, Halil Huseyin Cagatay, Zeliha Yazar Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey Abstract: Oculogyric crisis is an acute dystonic reaction of the ocular muscles characterized by bilateral dystonic elevation of visual gaze lasting from seconds to hours. This reaction is most commonly explained as an adverse reaction to drugs such as antiemetics, antipsychotics, antidepressants, antiepileptics, and antimalarials. Although the incidence of metoclopramide-induced acute dystonic reactions has been reported as 25% in children, there have been few published cases on oculogyric crisis in general. It is important to be able to recognize this ocular side effect because, without a thorough patient history, symptoms can be confused with other diseases such as versive seizures, paroxysmal tonic upward gaze, and encephalopathy. In this paper, we report a case of oculogyric crisis induced by metoclopramide. Keywords: oculogyric crisis, dystonic reactions, metoclopramide |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:34:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9f08f938bb964015ab36b5d0d186a963 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1177-5483 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T23:34:24Z |
publishDate | 2014-03-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinical Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-9f08f938bb964015ab36b5d0d186a9632022-12-21T19:23:14ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832014-03-012014default56756916152Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramideKoban YEkinci MCagatay HHYazar ZYaran Koban, Metin Ekinci, Halil Huseyin Cagatay, Zeliha Yazar Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey Abstract: Oculogyric crisis is an acute dystonic reaction of the ocular muscles characterized by bilateral dystonic elevation of visual gaze lasting from seconds to hours. This reaction is most commonly explained as an adverse reaction to drugs such as antiemetics, antipsychotics, antidepressants, antiepileptics, and antimalarials. Although the incidence of metoclopramide-induced acute dystonic reactions has been reported as 25% in children, there have been few published cases on oculogyric crisis in general. It is important to be able to recognize this ocular side effect because, without a thorough patient history, symptoms can be confused with other diseases such as versive seizures, paroxysmal tonic upward gaze, and encephalopathy. In this paper, we report a case of oculogyric crisis induced by metoclopramide. Keywords: oculogyric crisis, dystonic reactions, metoclopramidehttp://www.dovepress.com/oculogyric-crisis-in-a-patient-taking-metoclopramide-a16152 |
spellingShingle | Koban Y Ekinci M Cagatay HH Yazar Z Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide Clinical Ophthalmology |
title | Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide |
title_full | Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide |
title_fullStr | Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide |
title_full_unstemmed | Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide |
title_short | Oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide |
title_sort | oculogyric crisis in a patient taking metoclopramide |
url | http://www.dovepress.com/oculogyric-crisis-in-a-patient-taking-metoclopramide-a16152 |
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