French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting

Teachers' beliefs and attitudes are known to guide the type of activities they implement in their classrooms. A traditional conception that finger counting is merely a back-up when children fail to use more sophisticated and efficient strategies could therefore prevent teachers from encouraging...

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Main Authors: Céline Poletti, Marie Krenger, Marie Létang, Catherine Thevenot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Acta Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000169182300255X
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author Céline Poletti
Marie Krenger
Marie Létang
Catherine Thevenot
author_facet Céline Poletti
Marie Krenger
Marie Létang
Catherine Thevenot
author_sort Céline Poletti
collection DOAJ
description Teachers' beliefs and attitudes are known to guide the type of activities they implement in their classrooms. A traditional conception that finger counting is merely a back-up when children fail to use more sophisticated and efficient strategies could therefore prevent teachers from encouraging children's use of fingers in arithmetic tasks. However, the potential benefit of finger counting for young learners has been recently documented and setting aside its practice within classrooms may hinder children's mathematical skill development. It is therefore important to establish whether there is a discrepancy between teacher's beliefs regarding finger counting and the latest discoveries in this field of research. To this aim, we interrogated 413 teachers from preschool to Grade 5. We found that, despite being generally positive towards finger counting, teachers think that finger counting is typical of children who present math difficulties or lack of confidence, even during the first years of learning. These results are discussed considering what is known and what remains to be determined in the current scientific literature.
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spelling doaj.art-9f0911f307234cc2a027c9edfa81de5e2023-12-09T06:04:01ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182023-11-01241104079French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger countingCéline Poletti0Marie Krenger1Marie Létang2Catherine Thevenot3University of Lausanne, Institute of Psychology, SwitzerlandUniversity of Lausanne, Institute of Psychology, SwitzerlandLea.fr, Editions Nathan, Paris, FranceUniversity of Lausanne, Institute of Psychology, Switzerland; Corresponding author at: University of Lausanne, SSP, Institute of Psychology, Géopolis Building, Room 4536, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.Teachers' beliefs and attitudes are known to guide the type of activities they implement in their classrooms. A traditional conception that finger counting is merely a back-up when children fail to use more sophisticated and efficient strategies could therefore prevent teachers from encouraging children's use of fingers in arithmetic tasks. However, the potential benefit of finger counting for young learners has been recently documented and setting aside its practice within classrooms may hinder children's mathematical skill development. It is therefore important to establish whether there is a discrepancy between teacher's beliefs regarding finger counting and the latest discoveries in this field of research. To this aim, we interrogated 413 teachers from preschool to Grade 5. We found that, despite being generally positive towards finger counting, teachers think that finger counting is typical of children who present math difficulties or lack of confidence, even during the first years of learning. These results are discussed considering what is known and what remains to be determined in the current scientific literature.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000169182300255XTeacher's attitudesFinger countingArithmetic calculationsPreschool teachersPrimary teachers
spellingShingle Céline Poletti
Marie Krenger
Marie Létang
Catherine Thevenot
French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting
Acta Psychologica
Teacher's attitudes
Finger counting
Arithmetic calculations
Preschool teachers
Primary teachers
title French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting
title_full French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting
title_fullStr French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting
title_full_unstemmed French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting
title_short French preschool and primary teachers' attitude towards finger counting
title_sort french preschool and primary teachers attitude towards finger counting
topic Teacher's attitudes
Finger counting
Arithmetic calculations
Preschool teachers
Primary teachers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S000169182300255X
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