Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Chemical burns account for a small percentage of burns but contribute to significant number of burn-related mortalities. The major challenge posed by chemical burns is difficulty in correct depth estimation, as the damage continues to progress until they are effectively neutralized. Besides the most...

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Main Authors: Neha Chauhan, R. Shankar Prasad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1725224
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author Neha Chauhan
R. Shankar Prasad
author_facet Neha Chauhan
R. Shankar Prasad
author_sort Neha Chauhan
collection DOAJ
description Chemical burns account for a small percentage of burns but contribute to significant number of burn-related mortalities. The major challenge posed by chemical burns is difficulty in correct depth estimation, as the damage continues to progress until they are effectively neutralized. Besides the most common etiology of chemical burns by alkalis and acids, there are many other unique causes of chemical burns. The author describes a case of chemical burns by heavy duty paint remover, the main composition of which is methylene chloride. Although several studies about methylene chloride poisoning are available in literature, only one case report of burns due to methylene chloride exists in literature. These burns are unique in their presentation. The author describes the presentation and challenges in management of this burn. Clinical trial registration Not applicable.
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spelling doaj.art-9f0932ed19ba4eeabeea30ca4c25dee62022-12-21T23:35:51ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03581998-376X2021-01-01540109409610.1055/s-0041-1725224Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of LiteratureNeha Chauhan0R. Shankar Prasad1Department of Plastic Surgery, St. Philomena’s Hospital, Viveknagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Medicine, St. Philomena’s Hospital, Viveknagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaChemical burns account for a small percentage of burns but contribute to significant number of burn-related mortalities. The major challenge posed by chemical burns is difficulty in correct depth estimation, as the damage continues to progress until they are effectively neutralized. Besides the most common etiology of chemical burns by alkalis and acids, there are many other unique causes of chemical burns. The author describes a case of chemical burns by heavy duty paint remover, the main composition of which is methylene chloride. Although several studies about methylene chloride poisoning are available in literature, only one case report of burns due to methylene chloride exists in literature. These burns are unique in their presentation. The author describes the presentation and challenges in management of this burn. Clinical trial registration Not applicable.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1725224chemical burnsdichloromethane burnsmethylene chloride burns
spellingShingle Neha Chauhan
R. Shankar Prasad
Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
chemical burns
dichloromethane burns
methylene chloride burns
title Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short Methylene Chloride Burns: A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort methylene chloride burns a case report and review of literature
topic chemical burns
dichloromethane burns
methylene chloride burns
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1725224
work_keys_str_mv AT nehachauhan methylenechlorideburnsacasereportandreviewofliterature
AT rshankarprasad methylenechlorideburnsacasereportandreviewofliterature