Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania
The aim of this article is to find, scientifically define, and locate the most frequent occurrences of the gardens of Transylvania in the Late Renaissance period (17–18th centuries), and to collect and prepare a comprehensive plant list of these gardens. During our investigation, based on archival a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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Series: | Plants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1798 |
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author | Albert Fekete Máté Sárospataki |
author_facet | Albert Fekete Máté Sárospataki |
author_sort | Albert Fekete |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this article is to find, scientifically define, and locate the most frequent occurrences of the gardens of Transylvania in the Late Renaissance period (17–18th centuries), and to collect and prepare a comprehensive plant list of these gardens. During our investigation, based on archival and literary sources, as well as field studies carried out, we identified 81 Late Renaissance residency gardens located in Transylvania. We defined the most typical garden types for the region and we delineated the most characteristic ornamental, fruit, and vegetable plants, including fodder plants, used at that time in residential gardens. Meanwhile, the article intends to give a general overview of the first decisive time period in the Carpathian Basin, represented by the Late Renaissance garden art, from a garden and landscape architectural point of view. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:10:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9f0a022a16e24c6f8c4f9ffc35c0abbd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2223-7747 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:10:17Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Plants |
spelling | doaj.art-9f0a022a16e24c6f8c4f9ffc35c0abbd2023-11-17T23:31:51ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-04-01129179810.3390/plants12091798Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century TransylvaniaAlbert Fekete0Máté Sárospataki1Department of Garden Art and Landscape Design, Institute of Landscape Architecture, Urban Planning and Garden Art, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 1118 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Garden Art and Landscape Design, Institute of Landscape Architecture, Urban Planning and Garden Art, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 1118 Budapest, HungaryThe aim of this article is to find, scientifically define, and locate the most frequent occurrences of the gardens of Transylvania in the Late Renaissance period (17–18th centuries), and to collect and prepare a comprehensive plant list of these gardens. During our investigation, based on archival and literary sources, as well as field studies carried out, we identified 81 Late Renaissance residency gardens located in Transylvania. We defined the most typical garden types for the region and we delineated the most characteristic ornamental, fruit, and vegetable plants, including fodder plants, used at that time in residential gardens. Meanwhile, the article intends to give a general overview of the first decisive time period in the Carpathian Basin, represented by the Late Renaissance garden art, from a garden and landscape architectural point of view.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1798renaissance garden artplant uselandscape architecturehistoric gardengarden heritage |
spellingShingle | Albert Fekete Máté Sárospataki Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania Plants renaissance garden art plant use landscape architecture historic garden garden heritage |
title | Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania |
title_full | Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania |
title_fullStr | Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania |
title_full_unstemmed | Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania |
title_short | Plant Use in the Late Renaissance Gardens of the 17–18th Century Transylvania |
title_sort | plant use in the late renaissance gardens of the 17 18th century transylvania |
topic | renaissance garden art plant use landscape architecture historic garden garden heritage |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/9/1798 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT albertfekete plantuseinthelaterenaissancegardensofthe1718thcenturytransylvania AT matesarospataki plantuseinthelaterenaissancegardensofthe1718thcenturytransylvania |