Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students

The fields of the natural sciences are increasingly shying away from purely theoretical approaches to knowledge and are instead looking toward real-world applications and products to be derived from research projects. This phenomenon is seen even in the academic setting, which increasingly seems to...

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Main Author: Jean du Toit
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Scriber Editorial Systems 2012-11-01
Series:Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/30
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author Jean du Toit
author_facet Jean du Toit
author_sort Jean du Toit
collection DOAJ
description The fields of the natural sciences are increasingly shying away from purely theoretical approaches to knowledge and are instead looking toward real-world applications and products to be derived from research projects. This phenomenon is seen even in the academic setting, which increasingly seems to mimic the goals of the outcome-driven engineering world. Such developments are deemed necessary in a worldwide economy that is driven more by practical economic results and less by the ideal of contributing to discipline-specific facts and knowledge. This shift in research-perspective means that science and engineering are faced with a host of ethical and social issues which extend beyond the confines of the laboratory. With these changes, the importance of an ethical grounding for graduate students becomes ever more pressing. This article will look at the influence that a purely positivist worldview may have on the ethical and value-related education of university students in the natural sciences and engineering. It will attempt to show how the teaching of ethical approaches need not be seen as an obstacle for the training of a potential scientist or engineer, but rather as an opportunity for growth in the individual as a contributing member of his or her society and immediate community. A solution to this continually growing need for ethical grounding is suggested: educators should look at the underlying worldviews and collateral or hidden curriculum (that which is not taught formally in classes, but which the students learn anyway) and the null curriculum (that which is not taught in classes) to provide their students with ethical guidance, rather than simply focusing on adding extra ethics modules to highly technical university or college courses.
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spelling doaj.art-9f0ec98fa2da48328e13727c2a61a2792022-12-22T01:04:55ZafrScriber Editorial SystemsKoers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship0023-270X2304-85572012-11-0177110.4102/koers.v77i1.30Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering studentsJean du Toit0School of Philosophy, North-West UniversityThe fields of the natural sciences are increasingly shying away from purely theoretical approaches to knowledge and are instead looking toward real-world applications and products to be derived from research projects. This phenomenon is seen even in the academic setting, which increasingly seems to mimic the goals of the outcome-driven engineering world. Such developments are deemed necessary in a worldwide economy that is driven more by practical economic results and less by the ideal of contributing to discipline-specific facts and knowledge. This shift in research-perspective means that science and engineering are faced with a host of ethical and social issues which extend beyond the confines of the laboratory. With these changes, the importance of an ethical grounding for graduate students becomes ever more pressing. This article will look at the influence that a purely positivist worldview may have on the ethical and value-related education of university students in the natural sciences and engineering. It will attempt to show how the teaching of ethical approaches need not be seen as an obstacle for the training of a potential scientist or engineer, but rather as an opportunity for growth in the individual as a contributing member of his or her society and immediate community. A solution to this continually growing need for ethical grounding is suggested: educators should look at the underlying worldviews and collateral or hidden curriculum (that which is not taught formally in classes, but which the students learn anyway) and the null curriculum (that which is not taught in classes) to provide their students with ethical guidance, rather than simply focusing on adding extra ethics modules to highly technical university or college courses.https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/30Natural ScienceEngineeringEthicsHigherEducation
spellingShingle Jean du Toit
Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students
Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
Natural Science
Engineering
Ethics
Higher
Education
title Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students
title_full Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students
title_fullStr Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students
title_full_unstemmed Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students
title_short Ethics as commodity in higher education of South African natural science and engineering students
title_sort ethics as commodity in higher education of south african natural science and engineering students
topic Natural Science
Engineering
Ethics
Higher
Education
url https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/30
work_keys_str_mv AT jeandutoit ethicsascommodityinhighereducationofsouthafricannaturalscienceandengineeringstudents