Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

The rapid advances in cancer immunotherapy using immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have led to significantly improved survival of patients. But at the same time, it also associates with multiple immune-related adverse events (irAEs). The irAEs can affect a wide range of organs, and induce nonspeci...

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Main Authors: Liyan Zhang, Yuhan Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2021;volume=8;issue=6;spage=596;epage=603;aulast=Zhang
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author Liyan Zhang
Yuhan Lu
author_facet Liyan Zhang
Yuhan Lu
author_sort Liyan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The rapid advances in cancer immunotherapy using immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have led to significantly improved survival of patients. But at the same time, it also associates with multiple immune-related adverse events (irAEs). The irAEs can affect a wide range of organs, and induce nonspecific symptoms with delayed onset and prolonged duration that is easily neglected, which may lead to life-threatening disorders. Therefore, follow-up care for patients receiving ICIs for irAEs management has become an essential competency in cancer nursing. There are several guidelines about the management of irAEs, which focused on diagnosis, grading, and treatment. However, studies on relevant follow-up care are rare. Nurses play an important role in follow-up care, whose relevant knowledge and skills are indispensable. Combined with domestic and foreign guidelines and related studies, this paper reviewed the occurrence and characteristics of irAEs and highlighted the contents, timing, models, and effects of follow-up care for patients receiving ICIs, to provide a reference for clinical nursing practice and improve the safety of immunotherapy for patients.
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spelling doaj.art-9f11090d6f8543f39061c8af750fae422023-08-02T03:44:41ZengElsevierAsia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing2347-56252349-66732021-01-018659660310.4103/apjon.apjon-2129Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsLiyan ZhangYuhan LuThe rapid advances in cancer immunotherapy using immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have led to significantly improved survival of patients. But at the same time, it also associates with multiple immune-related adverse events (irAEs). The irAEs can affect a wide range of organs, and induce nonspecific symptoms with delayed onset and prolonged duration that is easily neglected, which may lead to life-threatening disorders. Therefore, follow-up care for patients receiving ICIs for irAEs management has become an essential competency in cancer nursing. There are several guidelines about the management of irAEs, which focused on diagnosis, grading, and treatment. However, studies on relevant follow-up care are rare. Nurses play an important role in follow-up care, whose relevant knowledge and skills are indispensable. Combined with domestic and foreign guidelines and related studies, this paper reviewed the occurrence and characteristics of irAEs and highlighted the contents, timing, models, and effects of follow-up care for patients receiving ICIs, to provide a reference for clinical nursing practice and improve the safety of immunotherapy for patients.http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2021;volume=8;issue=6;spage=596;epage=603;aulast=Zhangfollow-upimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmune-related adverse events
spellingShingle Liyan Zhang
Yuhan Lu
Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
follow-up
immune checkpoint inhibitors
immune-related adverse events
title Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
title_full Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
title_fullStr Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
title_short Follow-up Care for Patients Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
title_sort follow up care for patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors
topic follow-up
immune checkpoint inhibitors
immune-related adverse events
url http://www.apjon.org/article.asp?issn=2347-5625;year=2021;volume=8;issue=6;spage=596;epage=603;aulast=Zhang
work_keys_str_mv AT liyanzhang followupcareforpatientsreceivingimmunecheckpointinhibitors
AT yuhanlu followupcareforpatientsreceivingimmunecheckpointinhibitors