An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020

Background and aims: Many pathologic conditions can affect the tongue and their pattern of occurrence may differ. The objective of this study was the epidemiological survey of tongue lesions reported in a 10-year period in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School. Methods: In this cr...

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Main Authors: Saeed Mousavi, Atousa Aminzadeh, Roya Yahyaabadi, Negin Aminianpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 2021-08-01
Series:International Journal of Epidemiologic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijer.skums.ac.ir/article_246748_08465903c5ffcb92418d1cfa7e24ad79.pdf
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author Saeed Mousavi
Atousa Aminzadeh
Roya Yahyaabadi
Negin Aminianpour
author_facet Saeed Mousavi
Atousa Aminzadeh
Roya Yahyaabadi
Negin Aminianpour
author_sort Saeed Mousavi
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims: Many pathologic conditions can affect the tongue and their pattern of occurrence may differ. The objective of this study was the epidemiological survey of tongue lesions reported in a 10-year period in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 800 biopsy records were retrieved from the archives of the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School and examined. Moreover, the prevalence of lesions was investigated in terms of age and gender using descriptive statistics. Results: The prevalence of lesions analyzed in the present study was 4.37%. About 71.42% of the participants were female and 28.58% were male. Irritation fibroma had the highest frequency (20%). The most frequent lesion among women was lichen planus with a prevalence of 20% and the most frequent lesion among men was irritation fibroma with a prevalence of 30%. The highest frequency was observed in the age group of 21-30 years. Squamous papilloma, lichen planus, and irritation fibroma were the most common lesions with a prevalence of 25%. No lesion was detected in people aged 1-10 years. Conclusion: In the present study, reactive lesions were the most prevalent tongue lesions. According to the findings, changing the lifestyle and observing oral hygiene seem to help prevent these lesions to a large extent.
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spelling doaj.art-9f12ed6164644a77bd1082b5d9762a142022-12-21T19:50:50ZengShahrekord University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Epidemiologic Research2383-43662021-08-018310010410.34172/ijer.2021.19246748An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020Saeed Mousavi0Atousa Aminzadeh1Roya Yahyaabadi2Negin Aminianpour3School of Dentistry, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Oral Pathology, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dentistry, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranStudent Research Committee, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranBackground and aims: Many pathologic conditions can affect the tongue and their pattern of occurrence may differ. The objective of this study was the epidemiological survey of tongue lesions reported in a 10-year period in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 800 biopsy records were retrieved from the archives of the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School and examined. Moreover, the prevalence of lesions was investigated in terms of age and gender using descriptive statistics. Results: The prevalence of lesions analyzed in the present study was 4.37%. About 71.42% of the participants were female and 28.58% were male. Irritation fibroma had the highest frequency (20%). The most frequent lesion among women was lichen planus with a prevalence of 20% and the most frequent lesion among men was irritation fibroma with a prevalence of 30%. The highest frequency was observed in the age group of 21-30 years. Squamous papilloma, lichen planus, and irritation fibroma were the most common lesions with a prevalence of 25%. No lesion was detected in people aged 1-10 years. Conclusion: In the present study, reactive lesions were the most prevalent tongue lesions. According to the findings, changing the lifestyle and observing oral hygiene seem to help prevent these lesions to a large extent.http://ijer.skums.ac.ir/article_246748_08465903c5ffcb92418d1cfa7e24ad79.pdfepidemiologylesiontongueclinical pathologypathology
spellingShingle Saeed Mousavi
Atousa Aminzadeh
Roya Yahyaabadi
Negin Aminianpour
An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020
International Journal of Epidemiologic Research
epidemiology
lesion
tongue
clinical pathology
pathology
title An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020
title_full An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020
title_fullStr An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020
title_short An Epidemiological Survey of Tongue Lesions in the Oral Pathology Department of Khorasgan Dental School From 2010 to 2020
title_sort epidemiological survey of tongue lesions in the oral pathology department of khorasgan dental school from 2010 to 2020
topic epidemiology
lesion
tongue
clinical pathology
pathology
url http://ijer.skums.ac.ir/article_246748_08465903c5ffcb92418d1cfa7e24ad79.pdf
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