Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming

When gas fuel is used in solid oxide fuel cells, methane cracking occurs at high temperature in the Ni-based anode, forming granular carbon deposition in the active site of the anode, and finally completely wrapped Ni metal, greatly losing the electrochemical performance. Therefore, it is very neces...

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Main Authors: Han Chao, Dong Xinyue, He Leiyi, Xu Jin, Li Pengxiang, Li Jiakang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/22/e3sconf_isesce2023_03015.pdf
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author Han Chao
Dong Xinyue
He Leiyi
Xu Jin
Li Pengxiang
Li Jiakang
author_facet Han Chao
Dong Xinyue
He Leiyi
Xu Jin
Li Pengxiang
Li Jiakang
author_sort Han Chao
collection DOAJ
description When gas fuel is used in solid oxide fuel cells, methane cracking occurs at high temperature in the Ni-based anode, forming granular carbon deposition in the active site of the anode, and finally completely wrapped Ni metal, greatly losing the electrochemical performance. Therefore, it is very necessary to add a reforming catalytic layer in the anode of the battery. The methane is reformed into CO and H2 fuel before entering the anode, and the place where methane cracking occurs is mostly transferred to the reforming layer, which reduces the catalytic reforming burden of the Ni-based anode, so as to effectively improve the battery performance. In this paper, Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6 with double perovskite structure was synthesized and prepared, which maintained very good stability in high temperature REDOX atmosphere and had high electrical conductivity. The combination of GDC and SFM can increase the reaction site of the three-phase interface of the reforming layer, and also help to improve the thermal expansion matching between the reforming layer and anode. In this paper, the electrochemical performance of straight cell coated with SSFM-GDC reforming layer has been studied. Low concentration gas in coal mine contains methane, oxygen, nitrogen, and water hydrogen sulfide, etc., and its reaction process in solid oxide fuel cells is complicated. Therefore, studying the reaction mechanism of low concentration gas in solid oxide fuel cells has important practical significance for promoting its application.
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spelling doaj.art-9f13b043f59e49d6a8055b6c39b05e6e2023-05-11T09:09:17ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013850301510.1051/e3sconf/202338503015e3sconf_isesce2023_03015Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC ReformingHan Chao0Dong Xinyue1He Leiyi2Xu Jin3Li Pengxiang4Li Jiakang5School of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Liaoning Petrochemical UniversitySchool of International Education, Henan University of TechnologySchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of TechnologySchool of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Liaoning Petrochemical UniversitySchool of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Liaoning Petrochemical UniversitySchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of PetroleumWhen gas fuel is used in solid oxide fuel cells, methane cracking occurs at high temperature in the Ni-based anode, forming granular carbon deposition in the active site of the anode, and finally completely wrapped Ni metal, greatly losing the electrochemical performance. Therefore, it is very necessary to add a reforming catalytic layer in the anode of the battery. The methane is reformed into CO and H2 fuel before entering the anode, and the place where methane cracking occurs is mostly transferred to the reforming layer, which reduces the catalytic reforming burden of the Ni-based anode, so as to effectively improve the battery performance. In this paper, Sr2Fe1.5Mo0.5O6 with double perovskite structure was synthesized and prepared, which maintained very good stability in high temperature REDOX atmosphere and had high electrical conductivity. The combination of GDC and SFM can increase the reaction site of the three-phase interface of the reforming layer, and also help to improve the thermal expansion matching between the reforming layer and anode. In this paper, the electrochemical performance of straight cell coated with SSFM-GDC reforming layer has been studied. Low concentration gas in coal mine contains methane, oxygen, nitrogen, and water hydrogen sulfide, etc., and its reaction process in solid oxide fuel cells is complicated. Therefore, studying the reaction mechanism of low concentration gas in solid oxide fuel cells has important practical significance for promoting its application.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/22/e3sconf_isesce2023_03015.pdf
spellingShingle Han Chao
Dong Xinyue
He Leiyi
Xu Jin
Li Pengxiang
Li Jiakang
Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming
E3S Web of Conferences
title Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming
title_full Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming
title_fullStr Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming
title_full_unstemmed Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming
title_short Research on SOFC Properties of Low Concentration Gas Fuel and SFM-GDC Reforming
title_sort research on sofc properties of low concentration gas fuel and sfm gdc reforming
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/22/e3sconf_isesce2023_03015.pdf
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