Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province
Soil carbon sequestration and storage is one of the important methods to reduce the atmospheric carbon dioxide and mitigating climate change effects. Therefore, with identification of the effective factors on carbon storage can be helpful to improve soil fertility and environmental protection. There...
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Iranian Scientific Association of Desert Management and Control (ISADMC)
2014-09-01
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Online Access: | http://www.jdmal.ir/article_16659_dbf19e590b4a1adb0174471df47698e4.pdf |
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author | Athar Kaveh Mohammad Hossein Mahdian Yahya Parvizi Reza Sokouti Oskouei Mohammad Hasan Masihabadi |
author_facet | Athar Kaveh Mohammad Hossein Mahdian Yahya Parvizi Reza Sokouti Oskouei Mohammad Hasan Masihabadi |
author_sort | Athar Kaveh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Soil carbon sequestration and storage is one of the important methods to reduce the atmospheric carbon dioxide and mitigating climate change effects. Therefore, with identification of the effective factors on carbon storage can be helpful to improve soil fertility and environmental protection. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the effects of some soil physical factors on soil organic carbon (SOC) storage content in drylands of Sarfiroozabad watershed, Kermanshah province, Iran. So, the watershed was separated into homogeneous zones and soil sampling was performed using a randomized systematic method in the units. The samples were transported to the laboratory and texture, TNV%, gravel% and organic carbon were analyzed to determine the SOC storage. Then, using stepwise regression, cluster and factor analysis, the effective factors on carbon storage were studied. The results of cluster analysis showed three variables such as TNV%, Silt% and SP%, are effective on SOC storage and the regression model with this three variables can predict 33 percent of the soil carbon storage variability with a correlation coefficient of 0.574. Also, cluster analysis to predict the effects of physical factors on carbon storage is important with EF= 0.32. Therefore, it was proven that the soil factors are more effective than climate and topography factors to predict SOC storage. It shows that improving the soil conditions and correct management, to keep soil carbon stocks should be given more attention. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:17:33Z |
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id | doaj.art-9f1d1bb8e6ae45fabf9ccc036b11cacd |
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issn | 2476-3985 2476-3721 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:17:33Z |
publishDate | 2014-09-01 |
publisher | Iranian Scientific Association of Desert Management and Control (ISADMC) |
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series | مدیریت بیابان |
spelling | doaj.art-9f1d1bb8e6ae45fabf9ccc036b11cacd2023-03-02T06:42:07ZfasIranian Scientific Association of Desert Management and Control (ISADMC)مدیریت بیابان2476-39852476-37212014-09-0124516510.22034/jdmal.2014.1665916659Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah ProvinceAthar Kaveh0Mohammad Hossein Mahdian1Yahya Parvizi2Reza Sokouti Oskouei3Mohammad Hasan Masihabadi4PhD Graduate, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, IranProfessor, Soil Conservation and Watershed Management Research Institute, IranAssistant Professor, Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of Kermanshah Province, IranAssistant Professor, Agriculture and Natural Resources Research Center of West Azarbaijan Province, IranAssistant Professor, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, IranSoil carbon sequestration and storage is one of the important methods to reduce the atmospheric carbon dioxide and mitigating climate change effects. Therefore, with identification of the effective factors on carbon storage can be helpful to improve soil fertility and environmental protection. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the effects of some soil physical factors on soil organic carbon (SOC) storage content in drylands of Sarfiroozabad watershed, Kermanshah province, Iran. So, the watershed was separated into homogeneous zones and soil sampling was performed using a randomized systematic method in the units. The samples were transported to the laboratory and texture, TNV%, gravel% and organic carbon were analyzed to determine the SOC storage. Then, using stepwise regression, cluster and factor analysis, the effective factors on carbon storage were studied. The results of cluster analysis showed three variables such as TNV%, Silt% and SP%, are effective on SOC storage and the regression model with this three variables can predict 33 percent of the soil carbon storage variability with a correlation coefficient of 0.574. Also, cluster analysis to predict the effects of physical factors on carbon storage is important with EF= 0.32. Therefore, it was proven that the soil factors are more effective than climate and topography factors to predict SOC storage. It shows that improving the soil conditions and correct management, to keep soil carbon stocks should be given more attention.http://www.jdmal.ir/article_16659_dbf19e590b4a1adb0174471df47698e4.pdfcluster analysisfactor analysisrandomized systematicstepwise regression |
spellingShingle | Athar Kaveh Mohammad Hossein Mahdian Yahya Parvizi Reza Sokouti Oskouei Mohammad Hasan Masihabadi Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province مدیریت بیابان cluster analysis factor analysis randomized systematic stepwise regression |
title | Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province |
title_full | Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province |
title_fullStr | Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province |
title_short | Investigating Effects of Topography, Soil and Climate Factors on Soil Organic Carbon Storage in Drylands of Kermanshah Province |
title_sort | investigating effects of topography soil and climate factors on soil organic carbon storage in drylands of kermanshah province |
topic | cluster analysis factor analysis randomized systematic stepwise regression |
url | http://www.jdmal.ir/article_16659_dbf19e590b4a1adb0174471df47698e4.pdf |
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