Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham

Background: Anemia is define as decreased hemoglobin level, or circulating red blood cells and it is the most common hematological disorder during pregnancy. Objective(s): To identify prevalence of anemia, risk factors that contribute to the occurrence of anemia, and to explain the main types of...

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Main Authors: Athraa karim Hussein, Shatha Mahmood Niazy, Buthaina Ateyah Rashid, Ban yousuf yaqcoob, Abeer abdul-Razzak, Maithem Nasser Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of medicine/ University of Diyala 2019-07-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/321
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author Athraa karim Hussein
Shatha Mahmood Niazy
Buthaina Ateyah Rashid
Ban yousuf yaqcoob
Abeer abdul-Razzak
Maithem Nasser Ahmed
author_facet Athraa karim Hussein
Shatha Mahmood Niazy
Buthaina Ateyah Rashid
Ban yousuf yaqcoob
Abeer abdul-Razzak
Maithem Nasser Ahmed
author_sort Athraa karim Hussein
collection DOAJ
description Background: Anemia is define as decreased hemoglobin level, or circulating red blood cells and it is the most common hematological disorder during pregnancy. Objective(s): To identify prevalence of anemia, risk factors that contribute to the occurrence of anemia, and to explain the main types of anemia during pregnancy. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross- sectional study conducted at primary health care  in Bab- Al-Moudham center in Baghdad city, the sample was selected by non- probability (convenient sampling) and sample size (150). The study started from 1nd March to 10th June 2012, the data was collected by direct interview technique.  Previous questionnaire was structured by the researchers to measure the variable of the study; these information infants include (age, educational level, number of children, type of delivery, and type of feeding, .etc). Results: The results shows that most frequent age group was (2-29) years, (34.7%) of mothers were primary school graduate and about (54%) of the pregnant women with anemia had no abortion and no bleeding. Conclusions: The study concluded that higher percentage of pregnant mothers was low rate hemoglobin. Recommendations: The study recommended that encourage pregnant mothers to visit primary health care centers early and regularly and take drugs that prevent the occurrence of anemia during pregnancy period.                                                             
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spelling doaj.art-9f2143325d3e44d0b3d2a53833a94a5e2023-11-24T23:23:57ZengCollege of medicine/ University of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Medicine2219-97642617-89822019-07-0181Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-MoudhamAthraa karim HusseinShatha Mahmood NiazyButhaina Ateyah RashidBan yousuf yaqcoobAbeer abdul-RazzakMaithem Nasser Ahmed Background: Anemia is define as decreased hemoglobin level, or circulating red blood cells and it is the most common hematological disorder during pregnancy. Objective(s): To identify prevalence of anemia, risk factors that contribute to the occurrence of anemia, and to explain the main types of anemia during pregnancy. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross- sectional study conducted at primary health care  in Bab- Al-Moudham center in Baghdad city, the sample was selected by non- probability (convenient sampling) and sample size (150). The study started from 1nd March to 10th June 2012, the data was collected by direct interview technique.  Previous questionnaire was structured by the researchers to measure the variable of the study; these information infants include (age, educational level, number of children, type of delivery, and type of feeding, .etc). Results: The results shows that most frequent age group was (2-29) years, (34.7%) of mothers were primary school graduate and about (54%) of the pregnant women with anemia had no abortion and no bleeding. Conclusions: The study concluded that higher percentage of pregnant mothers was low rate hemoglobin. Recommendations: The study recommended that encourage pregnant mothers to visit primary health care centers early and regularly and take drugs that prevent the occurrence of anemia during pregnancy period.                                                              http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/321Anemia, Prevalence, pregnant women
spellingShingle Athraa karim Hussein
Shatha Mahmood Niazy
Buthaina Ateyah Rashid
Ban yousuf yaqcoob
Abeer abdul-Razzak
Maithem Nasser Ahmed
Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham
Diyala Journal of Medicine
Anemia, Prevalence, pregnant women
title Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham
title_full Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham
title_fullStr Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham
title_short Prevalence of Anemia among Pregnant Women Attending Primary Health Care Center in Bab-Al-Moudham
title_sort prevalence of anemia among pregnant women attending primary health care center in bab al moudham
topic Anemia, Prevalence, pregnant women
url http://djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/321
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