Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome

Objective: Osteoarthritis (OA) and Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are diseases caused by the same immune disorder with unclear etiology and many similarities in clinical manifestations; however, the specific mechanisms between osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome are unclear.Methods: The expr...

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Main Authors: Peicheng Xin, Ming Li, Jing Dong, Hongbo Zhu, Jie Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1040438/full
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author Peicheng Xin
Ming Li
Jing Dong
Hongbo Zhu
Jie Li
author_facet Peicheng Xin
Ming Li
Jing Dong
Hongbo Zhu
Jie Li
author_sort Peicheng Xin
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Osteoarthritis (OA) and Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are diseases caused by the same immune disorder with unclear etiology and many similarities in clinical manifestations; however, the specific mechanisms between osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome are unclear.Methods: The expression profile microarrays of osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome were searched in the GEO database, the intersection of their differential genes was taken, Venn diagrams were constructed to find common pathogenic genes, bioinformatics analysis signaling pathway analysis was performed on the obtained genes, and protein-protein interaction networks were constructed to find hub genes in order to establish diagnostic models for each disease and explore the immune infiltration of hub genes.Results: 52 co-pathogenic genes were screened for association with immune regulation, immune response, and inflammation. The mean area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) for all 10 genes used for co-causal diagnosis ranged from 0.71–0.81. Immune cell infiltration analysis in the myelodysplastic syndrome subgroup showed that the relative numbers of Macrophages M1, B cells memory, and T cells CD4 memory resting in the myelodysplastic syndrome group were significantly different from the normal group, however, in the osteoarthritis subgroup the relative numbers of Mast cells resting in the osteoarthritis subgroup was significantly different from the normal group.Conclusion: There are common pathogenic genes in osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome, which in turn mediate differential alterations in related signaling pathways and immune cells, affecting the high prevalence of osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome and the two disease phenomena.
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spelling doaj.art-9f25f226af9546c79eb83c5d677789ef2023-03-09T06:03:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212023-03-011310.3389/fgene.2022.10404381040438Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndromePeicheng Xin0Ming Li1Jing Dong2Hongbo Zhu3Jie Li4Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, Shandong, ChinaObjective: Osteoarthritis (OA) and Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are diseases caused by the same immune disorder with unclear etiology and many similarities in clinical manifestations; however, the specific mechanisms between osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome are unclear.Methods: The expression profile microarrays of osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome were searched in the GEO database, the intersection of their differential genes was taken, Venn diagrams were constructed to find common pathogenic genes, bioinformatics analysis signaling pathway analysis was performed on the obtained genes, and protein-protein interaction networks were constructed to find hub genes in order to establish diagnostic models for each disease and explore the immune infiltration of hub genes.Results: 52 co-pathogenic genes were screened for association with immune regulation, immune response, and inflammation. The mean area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) for all 10 genes used for co-causal diagnosis ranged from 0.71–0.81. Immune cell infiltration analysis in the myelodysplastic syndrome subgroup showed that the relative numbers of Macrophages M1, B cells memory, and T cells CD4 memory resting in the myelodysplastic syndrome group were significantly different from the normal group, however, in the osteoarthritis subgroup the relative numbers of Mast cells resting in the osteoarthritis subgroup was significantly different from the normal group.Conclusion: There are common pathogenic genes in osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome, which in turn mediate differential alterations in related signaling pathways and immune cells, affecting the high prevalence of osteoarthritis and myelodysplastic syndrome and the two disease phenomena.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1040438/fullmyelodysplastic syndromeosteoarthritisbioinformaticshub genesignaling pathway
spellingShingle Peicheng Xin
Ming Li
Jing Dong
Hongbo Zhu
Jie Li
Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
Frontiers in Genetics
myelodysplastic syndrome
osteoarthritis
bioinformatics
hub gene
signaling pathway
title Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
title_full Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
title_fullStr Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
title_short Bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
title_sort bioinformatics gene analysis of potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of osteoarthritis associated myelodysplastic syndrome
topic myelodysplastic syndrome
osteoarthritis
bioinformatics
hub gene
signaling pathway
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1040438/full
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