Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review

Nowadays, metal matrix composites are being comprehensively used in aero and automotive applications. The usage of composites increased because of their impressive properties viz., improved strength, impact resistance, and tailored features. Compared to uncoated, coated reinforcements in the matrix...

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Main Authors: Karthik B M, Gowrishankar M C, Sathyashankara Sharma, Pavan Hiremath, Manjunath Shettar, Nagaraj Shetty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1856758
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author Karthik B M
Gowrishankar M C
Sathyashankara Sharma
Pavan Hiremath
Manjunath Shettar
Nagaraj Shetty
author_facet Karthik B M
Gowrishankar M C
Sathyashankara Sharma
Pavan Hiremath
Manjunath Shettar
Nagaraj Shetty
author_sort Karthik B M
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, metal matrix composites are being comprehensively used in aero and automotive applications. The usage of composites increased because of their impressive properties viz., improved strength, impact resistance, and tailored features. Compared to uncoated, coated reinforcements in the matrix improves wettability with thinner grain boundary, grain fineness, and the ability for secondary hardening. Improvement in thermal expansion and conductivity makes the composite suitable for moderate temperature shock resistance is the new openings in the field. Conventional liquid stir casting, Rheo-process, and Diffusion roll bonding are some of the methods employed for the processing of composites. Hybridisation of reinforcements with at least one as coated in the matrix improves solid solution strengthening of composites, hence responsible for improved strength and bulk hardness. Generally, a critical literature survey points to copper and nickel coatings. Copper coating rises microhardness, shows poor EMI shielding effectiveness compared to nickel-coated, whereas, nickel-coated reinforcement composites show excellent corrosion resistance compared to that of copper-coated reinforcement. Cobalt-coated nanoparticles reinforced composites upsurges compressive strength and tribological properties compared to nickel-coated ones. However, the extensive review work undertaken collects the possibilities of using different reinforcements in bare state and coated state with or without hybridisation. A comparison of data with property analysis will open the way for further research activities with hybridisation of both or single-coated reinforcements in the matrix and may help to prepare the standard guidelines to advance with a statistical approach. The objective of the present work is to collect the data on the aluminium matrix composites with different reinforcements in coated as well as bare forms and dig on the possibilities for property enhancement.
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spelling doaj.art-9f26de32c615483882def23e0954d98e2023-08-02T03:25:48ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162020-01-017110.1080/23311916.2020.18567581856758Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical reviewKarthik B M0Gowrishankar M C1Sathyashankara Sharma2Pavan Hiremath3Manjunath Shettar4Nagaraj Shetty5Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationManipal Institute of Technology, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationNowadays, metal matrix composites are being comprehensively used in aero and automotive applications. The usage of composites increased because of their impressive properties viz., improved strength, impact resistance, and tailored features. Compared to uncoated, coated reinforcements in the matrix improves wettability with thinner grain boundary, grain fineness, and the ability for secondary hardening. Improvement in thermal expansion and conductivity makes the composite suitable for moderate temperature shock resistance is the new openings in the field. Conventional liquid stir casting, Rheo-process, and Diffusion roll bonding are some of the methods employed for the processing of composites. Hybridisation of reinforcements with at least one as coated in the matrix improves solid solution strengthening of composites, hence responsible for improved strength and bulk hardness. Generally, a critical literature survey points to copper and nickel coatings. Copper coating rises microhardness, shows poor EMI shielding effectiveness compared to nickel-coated, whereas, nickel-coated reinforcement composites show excellent corrosion resistance compared to that of copper-coated reinforcement. Cobalt-coated nanoparticles reinforced composites upsurges compressive strength and tribological properties compared to nickel-coated ones. However, the extensive review work undertaken collects the possibilities of using different reinforcements in bare state and coated state with or without hybridisation. A comparison of data with property analysis will open the way for further research activities with hybridisation of both or single-coated reinforcements in the matrix and may help to prepare the standard guidelines to advance with a statistical approach. The objective of the present work is to collect the data on the aluminium matrix composites with different reinforcements in coated as well as bare forms and dig on the possibilities for property enhancement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1856758metal matrix composite (mmcs)aluminum alloycompositescoatingreinforcements
spellingShingle Karthik B M
Gowrishankar M C
Sathyashankara Sharma
Pavan Hiremath
Manjunath Shettar
Nagaraj Shetty
Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review
Cogent Engineering
metal matrix composite (mmcs)
aluminum alloy
composites
coating
reinforcements
title Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review
title_full Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review
title_fullStr Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review
title_full_unstemmed Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review
title_short Coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications – A critical review
title_sort coated and uncoated reinforcements metal matrix composites characteristics and applications a critical review
topic metal matrix composite (mmcs)
aluminum alloy
composites
coating
reinforcements
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2020.1856758
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AT pavanhiremath coatedanduncoatedreinforcementsmetalmatrixcompositescharacteristicsandapplicationsacriticalreview
AT manjunathshettar coatedanduncoatedreinforcementsmetalmatrixcompositescharacteristicsandapplicationsacriticalreview
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