Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis

Echinococcosis is a parasitic zoonosis of increasing concern. In 1903, the first cases of human polycystic echinococcosis, a disease resembling alveolar echinococcosis, emerged in Argentina. One of the parasites responsible, Echinococcus oligarthrus, had been discovered in its adult strobilar stage...

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Main Authors: Dennis Tappe, August Stich, Matthias Frosch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2008-02-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/14/2/07-0742_article
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author Dennis Tappe
August Stich
Matthias Frosch
author_facet Dennis Tappe
August Stich
Matthias Frosch
author_sort Dennis Tappe
collection DOAJ
description Echinococcosis is a parasitic zoonosis of increasing concern. In 1903, the first cases of human polycystic echinococcosis, a disease resembling alveolar echinococcosis, emerged in Argentina. One of the parasites responsible, Echinococcus oligarthrus, had been discovered in its adult strobilar stage before 1850. However, >100 years passed from the first description of the adult parasite to the recognition that this species is responsible for some cases of human neotropical polycystic echinococcosis and the elucidation of the parasite’s life cycle. A second South American species, E. vogeli, was described in 1972. Obtaining recognition of the 2 species and establishing their connection to human disease were complicated because the life cycle of tapeworms is complex and comprises different developmental stages in diverse host species. To date, at least 106 human cases have been reported from 12 South and Central American countries.
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spelling doaj.art-9f28b624b4d14b059cf1a6f0ce41f97d2022-12-22T00:29:03ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592008-02-0114229229710.3201/eid1402.070742Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical EchinococcosisDennis TappeAugust StichMatthias FroschEchinococcosis is a parasitic zoonosis of increasing concern. In 1903, the first cases of human polycystic echinococcosis, a disease resembling alveolar echinococcosis, emerged in Argentina. One of the parasites responsible, Echinococcus oligarthrus, had been discovered in its adult strobilar stage before 1850. However, >100 years passed from the first description of the adult parasite to the recognition that this species is responsible for some cases of human neotropical polycystic echinococcosis and the elucidation of the parasite’s life cycle. A second South American species, E. vogeli, was described in 1972. Obtaining recognition of the 2 species and establishing their connection to human disease were complicated because the life cycle of tapeworms is complex and comprises different developmental stages in diverse host species. To date, at least 106 human cases have been reported from 12 South and Central American countries.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/14/2/07-0742_articlePolycystic echinococcosisEchinococcus oligarthrusEchinococcus vogeliNeotropicsSouth Americametacestode
spellingShingle Dennis Tappe
August Stich
Matthias Frosch
Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Polycystic echinococcosis
Echinococcus oligarthrus
Echinococcus vogeli
Neotropics
South America
metacestode
title Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis
title_full Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis
title_fullStr Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis
title_full_unstemmed Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis
title_short Emergence of Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcosis
title_sort emergence of polycystic neotropical echinococcosis
topic Polycystic echinococcosis
Echinococcus oligarthrus
Echinococcus vogeli
Neotropics
South America
metacestode
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/14/2/07-0742_article
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