Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common adult neural malignancy and the deadliest. The standard of care is optimal, safe, cytoreductive surgery followed by combined radiation therapy and alkylating chemotherapy with temozolomide. Recurrence is common and therapeutic options in the recurrent setting ar...

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Main Authors: Robert Cornelison, Laine Marrah, Drew Horter, Sarah Lynch, Hui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13635
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author Robert Cornelison
Laine Marrah
Drew Horter
Sarah Lynch
Hui Li
author_facet Robert Cornelison
Laine Marrah
Drew Horter
Sarah Lynch
Hui Li
author_sort Robert Cornelison
collection DOAJ
description Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common adult neural malignancy and the deadliest. The standard of care is optimal, safe, cytoreductive surgery followed by combined radiation therapy and alkylating chemotherapy with temozolomide. Recurrence is common and therapeutic options in the recurrent setting are limited. The dismal prognosis of GBM has led to novel treatments being a serious roadblock in the field, with most new treatments failing to show efficacy. Targeted therapies have shown some success in many cancers, but GBM remains one of the most difficult to treat, especially in recurrence. New chemotherapeutic directions need to be explored, possibly expanding the targeted chemotherapy spectrum in previously unforeseen ways. In this perspective paper, we will explain why AVIL, an actin-binding protein recently found to be overexpressed in GBM and a driving force for GBM, could prove versatile in the fight against cancer. By looking at AVIL and its potential to regulate FOXM1 and LIN28B, we will be able to highlight a way to improve outcomes for GBM patients who normally have very little hope.
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spelling doaj.art-9f2d4709766b4d9ca1990a00fe5665152023-11-23T08:49:19ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-12-0122241363510.3390/ijms222413635Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in GlioblastomaRobert Cornelison0Laine Marrah1Drew Horter2Sarah Lynch3Hui Li4Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USADepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USADepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USADepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USADepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USAGlioblastoma (GBM) is the most common adult neural malignancy and the deadliest. The standard of care is optimal, safe, cytoreductive surgery followed by combined radiation therapy and alkylating chemotherapy with temozolomide. Recurrence is common and therapeutic options in the recurrent setting are limited. The dismal prognosis of GBM has led to novel treatments being a serious roadblock in the field, with most new treatments failing to show efficacy. Targeted therapies have shown some success in many cancers, but GBM remains one of the most difficult to treat, especially in recurrence. New chemotherapeutic directions need to be explored, possibly expanding the targeted chemotherapy spectrum in previously unforeseen ways. In this perspective paper, we will explain why AVIL, an actin-binding protein recently found to be overexpressed in GBM and a driving force for GBM, could prove versatile in the fight against cancer. By looking at AVIL and its potential to regulate FOXM1 and LIN28B, we will be able to highlight a way to improve outcomes for GBM patients who normally have very little hope.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13635glioblastomaAVILFOXM1LIN28Bactingelsolin
spellingShingle Robert Cornelison
Laine Marrah
Drew Horter
Sarah Lynch
Hui Li
Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
glioblastoma
AVIL
FOXM1
LIN28B
actin
gelsolin
title Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma
title_full Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma
title_fullStr Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma
title_full_unstemmed Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma
title_short Targeting AVIL, a New Cytoskeleton Regulator in Glioblastoma
title_sort targeting avil a new cytoskeleton regulator in glioblastoma
topic glioblastoma
AVIL
FOXM1
LIN28B
actin
gelsolin
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/24/13635
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AT sarahlynch targetingavilanewcytoskeletonregulatoringlioblastoma
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