In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century

The National Research Council (NRC) article Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century: A vision and A Strategy (National Research Council, 2007) was written to bring attention to the application of scientific advances for use in toxicity tests so that chemicals can be tested in a more time and cost effic...

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Main Author: Erwin L Roggen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphar.2011.00003/full
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author Erwin L Roggen
author_facet Erwin L Roggen
author_sort Erwin L Roggen
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description The National Research Council (NRC) article Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century: A vision and A Strategy (National Research Council, 2007) was written to bring attention to the application of scientific advances for use in toxicity tests so that chemicals can be tested in a more time and cost efficient manner while providing a more relevant and mechanistic insight into the toxic potential of a compound.Development of tools for in vitro toxicity testing constitutes an important activity of this vision and contributes to the provision of test systems as well as data that are essential for the development of computer modelling tools for e.g. system biology, physiologically-based modelling. This article intends to highlight some of the issues that have to be addressed in order to make in vitro toxicity testing a reality in the 21st century.
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spelling doaj.art-9f2f91aa887c4455abb2c12241accb142022-12-22T03:22:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122011-02-01210.3389/fphar.2011.000032042In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st CenturyErwin L Roggen0Novozymes ASThe National Research Council (NRC) article Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century: A vision and A Strategy (National Research Council, 2007) was written to bring attention to the application of scientific advances for use in toxicity tests so that chemicals can be tested in a more time and cost efficient manner while providing a more relevant and mechanistic insight into the toxic potential of a compound.Development of tools for in vitro toxicity testing constitutes an important activity of this vision and contributes to the provision of test systems as well as data that are essential for the development of computer modelling tools for e.g. system biology, physiologically-based modelling. This article intends to highlight some of the issues that have to be addressed in order to make in vitro toxicity testing a reality in the 21st century.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphar.2011.00003/fullValidationIn vitro toxicologyadaptive responsesadverse responseshuman-specific methodsintegrated tersting strategies
spellingShingle Erwin L Roggen
In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Validation
In vitro toxicology
adaptive responses
adverse responses
human-specific methods
integrated tersting strategies
title In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century
title_full In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century
title_fullStr In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century
title_short In Vitro Toxicity testing in the 21st Century
title_sort in vitro toxicity testing in the 21st century
topic Validation
In vitro toxicology
adaptive responses
adverse responses
human-specific methods
integrated tersting strategies
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphar.2011.00003/full
work_keys_str_mv AT erwinlroggen invitrotoxicitytestinginthe21stcentury