The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults

Aims: Our primary objective was to evaluate our adult strabismus service and the impact strabismus surgery has on quality of life (QOL) in patients from an Irish cohort. Our secondary objective was to compare QOL outcomes across different subgroups. Methods: A service evaluation was prospectively pe...

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Main Authors: Barry Power, Melissa Murphy, John Stokes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: White Rose University Press 2018-04-01
Series:British and Irish Orthoptic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bioj-online.com/articles/107
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author Barry Power
Melissa Murphy
John Stokes
author_facet Barry Power
Melissa Murphy
John Stokes
author_sort Barry Power
collection DOAJ
description Aims: Our primary objective was to evaluate our adult strabismus service and the impact strabismus surgery has on quality of life (QOL) in patients from an Irish cohort. Our secondary objective was to compare QOL outcomes across different subgroups. Methods: A service evaluation was prospectively performed over an 18-month period. We prospectively audited the preoperative and postoperative QOL scores from 35 adult strabismus procedures using the adult strabismus score (AS-20) (0–100). Results: Postoperative patients achieved an average 14.22 score increase in QOL (p = 0.0018). Females showed lower preoperative scores (46.78 vs. 60.89; p = 0.047) and a trend towards larger increases compared to males (21.05 vs. 51.12; p = 0.1). No significant difference was detected between primary and recurrent strabismus repairs (18.10 vs. 16.55; p = 0.4). Lower preoperative scores (0–33) were associated with higher increases compared with moderate (34–66) and high (67–100) preoperative scores (33.47, 12.03, –4.57 respectively). Patients reporting QOL score decreases after surgery were more likely to come from the high preoperative score group than the moderate or low groups (50%, 19% and 22% respectively). Conclusion: We demonstrate that strabismus surgery has a significant positive impact on QOL scores in Irish adults. We show that patients with high preoperative QOL scores may have a greater chance of QOL score decreases postoperatively, despite good clinical alignment. We believe greater preoperative discussion around patient expectations in these cases, may improve subjective postoperative results.
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spelling doaj.art-9f317f94396a47a4b33821a23f45f4ad2022-12-22T00:04:37ZengWhite Rose University PressBritish and Irish Orthoptic Journal2516-35902018-04-0114161010.22599/bioj.107106The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish AdultsBarry Power0Melissa Murphy1John Stokes2Mater Misericordiae University HospitalGalway University HospitalUniversity Hospital WaterfordAims: Our primary objective was to evaluate our adult strabismus service and the impact strabismus surgery has on quality of life (QOL) in patients from an Irish cohort. Our secondary objective was to compare QOL outcomes across different subgroups. Methods: A service evaluation was prospectively performed over an 18-month period. We prospectively audited the preoperative and postoperative QOL scores from 35 adult strabismus procedures using the adult strabismus score (AS-20) (0–100). Results: Postoperative patients achieved an average 14.22 score increase in QOL (p = 0.0018). Females showed lower preoperative scores (46.78 vs. 60.89; p = 0.047) and a trend towards larger increases compared to males (21.05 vs. 51.12; p = 0.1). No significant difference was detected between primary and recurrent strabismus repairs (18.10 vs. 16.55; p = 0.4). Lower preoperative scores (0–33) were associated with higher increases compared with moderate (34–66) and high (67–100) preoperative scores (33.47, 12.03, –4.57 respectively). Patients reporting QOL score decreases after surgery were more likely to come from the high preoperative score group than the moderate or low groups (50%, 19% and 22% respectively). Conclusion: We demonstrate that strabismus surgery has a significant positive impact on QOL scores in Irish adults. We show that patients with high preoperative QOL scores may have a greater chance of QOL score decreases postoperatively, despite good clinical alignment. We believe greater preoperative discussion around patient expectations in these cases, may improve subjective postoperative results.https://www.bioj-online.com/articles/107Adult StrabismusStrabismus SurgeryQuality of LifeStrabismusAS-20
spellingShingle Barry Power
Melissa Murphy
John Stokes
The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults
British and Irish Orthoptic Journal
Adult Strabismus
Strabismus Surgery
Quality of Life
Strabismus
AS-20
title The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults
title_full The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults
title_fullStr The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults
title_short The Impact of Strabismus Surgery on Irish Adults
title_sort impact of strabismus surgery on irish adults
topic Adult Strabismus
Strabismus Surgery
Quality of Life
Strabismus
AS-20
url https://www.bioj-online.com/articles/107
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