Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey

Abstract Background Perinatal depression and/or anxiety disorders are undertreated pregnancy complications. This is partly due to low rates of engagement by women. This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to women accessing perinatal mental health services in an outer metropolitan hosp...

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Main Authors: Alice Ayres, Renee Chen, Tracey Mackle, Emma Ballard, Sue Patterson, George Bruxner, Alka Kothari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-05-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-019-2320-9
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author Alice Ayres
Renee Chen
Tracey Mackle
Emma Ballard
Sue Patterson
George Bruxner
Alka Kothari
author_facet Alice Ayres
Renee Chen
Tracey Mackle
Emma Ballard
Sue Patterson
George Bruxner
Alka Kothari
author_sort Alice Ayres
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Perinatal depression and/or anxiety disorders are undertreated pregnancy complications. This is partly due to low rates of engagement by women. This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to women accessing perinatal mental health services in an outer metropolitan hospital in Queensland, Australia. Methods Data was collected from pregnant women through a cross-sectional survey. Women rated the extent certain factors influenced their engagement. Respondents were separated into three groups: women who were not offered a referral to perinatal mental health services, women who were offered a referral but did not engage, and women who engaged. Results A total of 218 women participated. A response rate of 71% was achieved. 38.1% of participants did not believe themselves knowledgeable about mental illness in the perinatal period, and 14.7% did not recall being asked about their mental health during their pregnancy. Of those participants who recalled being asked about their mental health, 37.1% were offered a referral. Of these, just over a third (36.2%) accepted, and out of this group, 40% attended an appointment. Regardless of referral and engagement status, the factors identified as influencing participant engagement were time restraints, lack of childcare support, and encouragement by family and health care professionals. Stigma was not identified as a barrier. Conclusions Perinatal mental health service engagement could be improved by health services: ensuring universal screening and actively engaging women in the process: assisting with childcare; improving appointment immediacy and accessibility; and educating health care professionals about their influence on women’s engagement.
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spelling doaj.art-9f35e44c2e2c4c19beca03cc7de51f672022-12-21T18:58:04ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932019-05-0119111110.1186/s12884-019-2320-9Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire surveyAlice Ayres0Renee Chen1Tracey Mackle2Emma Ballard3Sue Patterson4George Bruxner5Alka Kothari6Child and Youth Mental Health Service, Child Health QueenslandChild and Youth Mental Health Service, Child Health QueenslandMetro North Mental Health ServiceFaculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of QueenslandMetro North Mental Health ServiceMetro North Mental Health ServiceRedcliffe HospitalAbstract Background Perinatal depression and/or anxiety disorders are undertreated pregnancy complications. This is partly due to low rates of engagement by women. This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to women accessing perinatal mental health services in an outer metropolitan hospital in Queensland, Australia. Methods Data was collected from pregnant women through a cross-sectional survey. Women rated the extent certain factors influenced their engagement. Respondents were separated into three groups: women who were not offered a referral to perinatal mental health services, women who were offered a referral but did not engage, and women who engaged. Results A total of 218 women participated. A response rate of 71% was achieved. 38.1% of participants did not believe themselves knowledgeable about mental illness in the perinatal period, and 14.7% did not recall being asked about their mental health during their pregnancy. Of those participants who recalled being asked about their mental health, 37.1% were offered a referral. Of these, just over a third (36.2%) accepted, and out of this group, 40% attended an appointment. Regardless of referral and engagement status, the factors identified as influencing participant engagement were time restraints, lack of childcare support, and encouragement by family and health care professionals. Stigma was not identified as a barrier. Conclusions Perinatal mental health service engagement could be improved by health services: ensuring universal screening and actively engaging women in the process: assisting with childcare; improving appointment immediacy and accessibility; and educating health care professionals about their influence on women’s engagement.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-019-2320-9Patient engagementPerinatal careDepressionAnxietyBarrierFacilitator
spellingShingle Alice Ayres
Renee Chen
Tracey Mackle
Emma Ballard
Sue Patterson
George Bruxner
Alka Kothari
Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Patient engagement
Perinatal care
Depression
Anxiety
Barrier
Facilitator
title Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey
title_full Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey
title_fullStr Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey
title_full_unstemmed Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey
title_short Engagement with perinatal mental health services: a cross-sectional questionnaire survey
title_sort engagement with perinatal mental health services a cross sectional questionnaire survey
topic Patient engagement
Perinatal care
Depression
Anxiety
Barrier
Facilitator
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-019-2320-9
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