First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt

The current study provides the first insights into the growth and population aspects of the commercial clam Paphia textile, the most abundant bivalve species produced from the Timsah Lake (TL) and Great Bitter Lake (GBL), along the Suez Canal, Egypt. An intensive study was carried out for one year (...

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Main Authors: Marwa I. Farghaly, Tamer El-Sayed Ali, Hanan M. Mitwally, Fatma A. Abdel Razek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000449
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author Marwa I. Farghaly
Tamer El-Sayed Ali
Hanan M. Mitwally
Fatma A. Abdel Razek
author_facet Marwa I. Farghaly
Tamer El-Sayed Ali
Hanan M. Mitwally
Fatma A. Abdel Razek
author_sort Marwa I. Farghaly
collection DOAJ
description The current study provides the first insights into the growth and population aspects of the commercial clam Paphia textile, the most abundant bivalve species produced from the Timsah Lake (TL) and Great Bitter Lake (GBL), along the Suez Canal, Egypt. An intensive study was carried out for one year (December 2019-November 2020). A total of 14,932 random clam samples were obtained from commercial catches (before size-sorting) operated at a depth of five meters. The present results revealed a positive allometric growth pattern of shell length-weight relationship for the Paphia populations. Growth parameters derived were L∞ = 69.5 & 73.9 mm, K = 0.60 & 0.51 yr−1, to = −0.214 & −0.249, and Φ' = 3.462 & 3.445 for TL and GBL, respectively. In conclusion, the current findings revealed high mortality and exploitation levels of the venerid P. textile in TL and GBL, which highlighted the urgent need to manage this resource in its primary and exclusive areas of production along the Suez Canal.
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spelling doaj.art-9f3a77f31a75458ca51d05695ac90c622022-12-22T03:20:06ZengElsevierEgyptian Journal of Aquatic Research1687-42852022-09-01483265272First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, EgyptMarwa I. Farghaly0Tamer El-Sayed Ali1Hanan M. Mitwally2Fatma A. Abdel Razek3Oceanography Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University. Alexandria, Egypt; Corresponding author.National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), EgyptOceanography Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University. Alexandria, EgyptNational Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), EgyptThe current study provides the first insights into the growth and population aspects of the commercial clam Paphia textile, the most abundant bivalve species produced from the Timsah Lake (TL) and Great Bitter Lake (GBL), along the Suez Canal, Egypt. An intensive study was carried out for one year (December 2019-November 2020). A total of 14,932 random clam samples were obtained from commercial catches (before size-sorting) operated at a depth of five meters. The present results revealed a positive allometric growth pattern of shell length-weight relationship for the Paphia populations. Growth parameters derived were L∞ = 69.5 & 73.9 mm, K = 0.60 & 0.51 yr−1, to = −0.214 & −0.249, and Φ' = 3.462 & 3.445 for TL and GBL, respectively. In conclusion, the current findings revealed high mortality and exploitation levels of the venerid P. textile in TL and GBL, which highlighted the urgent need to manage this resource in its primary and exclusive areas of production along the Suez Canal.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000449Paphia textilePopulation structureLength-weight relationshipVon Bertalanffy growth functionTimsah LakeGreat Bitter Lake
spellingShingle Marwa I. Farghaly
Tamer El-Sayed Ali
Hanan M. Mitwally
Fatma A. Abdel Razek
First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research
Paphia textile
Population structure
Length-weight relationship
Von Bertalanffy growth function
Timsah Lake
Great Bitter Lake
title First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt
title_full First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt
title_fullStr First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt
title_short First insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam Paphia textile (Gmelin, 1791), the main bivalve species along the Suez Canal, Egypt
title_sort first insight into the growth and population aspects of the carpet clam paphia textile gmelin 1791 the main bivalve species along the suez canal egypt
topic Paphia textile
Population structure
Length-weight relationship
Von Bertalanffy growth function
Timsah Lake
Great Bitter Lake
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687428522000449
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