Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor

Abstract Palpation is widely used as the initial medical diagnosis. Integration of micro tactile sensors and artificial muscles enables a soft microfinger for active touch sensing using its bending actuation. Active touch sensing by pushing-in motion of microfinger enables to evaluate stiffness dist...

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Main Authors: Satoshi Konishi, Yugo Kakehi, Yuto Hori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25847-2
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author Satoshi Konishi
Yugo Kakehi
Yuto Hori
author_facet Satoshi Konishi
Yugo Kakehi
Yuto Hori
author_sort Satoshi Konishi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Palpation is widely used as the initial medical diagnosis. Integration of micro tactile sensors and artificial muscles enables a soft microfinger for active touch sensing using its bending actuation. Active touch sensing by pushing-in motion of microfinger enables to evaluate stiffness distribution on an elastic object. Due to its compactness, the microfinger can enter a narrow space, such as gastrointestinal and abdominal spaces in a body. However, a microfinger can only touch and sense limited points. We aim at efficient method for searching a stiffness singular part in an elastic object by the directional touch sensing of a microfinger. This study presents a microfinger for active touch sensing using bending and push-in actuation and proposes an algorithm utilizing directivity in touch sensing by a microfinger for efficient localization of the stiffness singular part in an object. A gelatin block structure with a small rigid ball was prepared and touch sensed by the microfinger. Consequently, the position of the buried rigid ball could be efficiently identified based on the proposed algorithm. This result implies that the proposed method has potential applications in endoscopic medical diagnosis, particularly in identifying tumor positions.
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spelling doaj.art-9f417f4681c24de69d02f270b4a573de2022-12-22T04:40:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-12-011211910.1038/s41598-022-25847-2Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensorSatoshi Konishi0Yugo Kakehi1Yuto Hori2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ritsumeikan UniversityGraduate Course of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan UniversityGraduate Course of Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan UniversityAbstract Palpation is widely used as the initial medical diagnosis. Integration of micro tactile sensors and artificial muscles enables a soft microfinger for active touch sensing using its bending actuation. Active touch sensing by pushing-in motion of microfinger enables to evaluate stiffness distribution on an elastic object. Due to its compactness, the microfinger can enter a narrow space, such as gastrointestinal and abdominal spaces in a body. However, a microfinger can only touch and sense limited points. We aim at efficient method for searching a stiffness singular part in an elastic object by the directional touch sensing of a microfinger. This study presents a microfinger for active touch sensing using bending and push-in actuation and proposes an algorithm utilizing directivity in touch sensing by a microfinger for efficient localization of the stiffness singular part in an object. A gelatin block structure with a small rigid ball was prepared and touch sensed by the microfinger. Consequently, the position of the buried rigid ball could be efficiently identified based on the proposed algorithm. This result implies that the proposed method has potential applications in endoscopic medical diagnosis, particularly in identifying tumor positions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25847-2
spellingShingle Satoshi Konishi
Yugo Kakehi
Yuto Hori
Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
Scientific Reports
title Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
title_full Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
title_fullStr Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
title_full_unstemmed Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
title_short Directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
title_sort directional touch sensing for stiffness singularity search in an object using microfinger with tactile sensor
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-25847-2
work_keys_str_mv AT satoshikonishi directionaltouchsensingforstiffnesssingularitysearchinanobjectusingmicrofingerwithtactilesensor
AT yugokakehi directionaltouchsensingforstiffnesssingularitysearchinanobjectusingmicrofingerwithtactilesensor
AT yutohori directionaltouchsensingforstiffnesssingularitysearchinanobjectusingmicrofingerwithtactilesensor