Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)

In this work, we have investigated the magnetic anisotropy of Fe/Co layers epitaxially grown on Cu3Au(001). The ordered Fe/Co thin films were prepared by deposition of alternated monolayers of Fe and Co. The stoichiometry, structure, morphology and magnetic properties of the films were characterized...

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Main Authors: A. S. Ponce, S. O. Parreiras, A. A. C. Cotta, G. F. M. Gomes, P. Schio, J. C. Cezar, R. Paniago, P. L. Gastelois, W. A. A. Macedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-11-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5045687
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author A. S. Ponce
S. O. Parreiras
A. A. C. Cotta
G. F. M. Gomes
P. Schio
J. C. Cezar
R. Paniago
P. L. Gastelois
W. A. A. Macedo
author_facet A. S. Ponce
S. O. Parreiras
A. A. C. Cotta
G. F. M. Gomes
P. Schio
J. C. Cezar
R. Paniago
P. L. Gastelois
W. A. A. Macedo
author_sort A. S. Ponce
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we have investigated the magnetic anisotropy of Fe/Co layers epitaxially grown on Cu3Au(001). The ordered Fe/Co thin films were prepared by deposition of alternated monolayers of Fe and Co. The stoichiometry, structure, morphology and magnetic properties of the films were characterized in-situ using XPS, LEED, RHEED, STM and MOKE techniques respectively. Measuring the film properties after the deposition of each monoatomic layer, we have shown that the chemical order and the surface layer also play an important role in establishing the film magnetic anisotropy. Our results show that the effective magnetic anisotropy can be tuned from in-plane to out-of-plane depending on which material (Fe or Co) the alternated film is terminated. These results were compared to codeposited films that presented in-plane magnetic anisotropy for all film thicknesses. In addition, the spin and orbital magnetic moments of Fe and Co atoms in a 6 ML film were extracted applying XMCD sum rules.
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spelling doaj.art-9f4a8a280b314da8bc08b4a60a03bbc32022-12-22T03:04:38ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-11-01811115307115307-910.1063/1.5045687032811ADVChemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)A. S. Ponce0S. O. Parreiras1A. A. C. Cotta2G. F. M. Gomes3P. Schio4J. C. Cezar5R. Paniago6P. L. Gastelois7W. A. A. Macedo8Centro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia Nuclear, CDTN, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilCentro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia Nuclear, CDTN, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Lavras, UFLA, 37200-000 Lavras, MG, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, 30123-970 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilLaboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron (LNLS), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais (CNPEM), 13083-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilLaboratório Nacional de Luz Síncrotron (LNLS), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa em Energia e Materiais (CNPEM), 13083-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, UFMG, 30123-970 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilCentro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia Nuclear, CDTN, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilCentro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia Nuclear, CDTN, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilIn this work, we have investigated the magnetic anisotropy of Fe/Co layers epitaxially grown on Cu3Au(001). The ordered Fe/Co thin films were prepared by deposition of alternated monolayers of Fe and Co. The stoichiometry, structure, morphology and magnetic properties of the films were characterized in-situ using XPS, LEED, RHEED, STM and MOKE techniques respectively. Measuring the film properties after the deposition of each monoatomic layer, we have shown that the chemical order and the surface layer also play an important role in establishing the film magnetic anisotropy. Our results show that the effective magnetic anisotropy can be tuned from in-plane to out-of-plane depending on which material (Fe or Co) the alternated film is terminated. These results were compared to codeposited films that presented in-plane magnetic anisotropy for all film thicknesses. In addition, the spin and orbital magnetic moments of Fe and Co atoms in a 6 ML film were extracted applying XMCD sum rules.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5045687
spellingShingle A. S. Ponce
S. O. Parreiras
A. A. C. Cotta
G. F. M. Gomes
P. Schio
J. C. Cezar
R. Paniago
P. L. Gastelois
W. A. A. Macedo
Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)
AIP Advances
title Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)
title_full Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)
title_fullStr Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)
title_full_unstemmed Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)
title_short Chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate Fe/Co monolayers on Cu3Au(001)
title_sort chemical order and magnetic anisotropy in alternate fe co monolayers on cu3au 001
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5045687
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