On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes
ABSTRACT The present survey of leaf-blade trichomes of Mendoncia used SEM and light microscopy to investigate the diversity of trichome types in Neotropical and Paleotropical species of the genus. The eglandular trichomes are filiform, uniseriate, with asymmetric epidermal cells arranged radially ar...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
2023-04-01
|
Series: | Acta Botânica Brasílica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062023000100108&lng=en&tlng=en |
_version_ | 1797852866737602560 |
---|---|
author | Fabio Araújo da Silva Ana Carla Feio Ranielle de Araújo Mendonça Cíntia Kameyama Daniela C. Zappi |
author_facet | Fabio Araújo da Silva Ana Carla Feio Ranielle de Araújo Mendonça Cíntia Kameyama Daniela C. Zappi |
author_sort | Fabio Araújo da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The present survey of leaf-blade trichomes of Mendoncia used SEM and light microscopy to investigate the diversity of trichome types in Neotropical and Paleotropical species of the genus. The eglandular trichomes are filiform, uniseriate, with asymmetric epidermal cells arranged radially around the trichome, these epidermal cells may be short or elongated, oriented in two groups. These cells, when elongated, are covered with epicuticular wax, forming smooth thick plates. African species have dendritic but not stellate trichomes. Character states such as number and length of basal cells were shown to overlap within the same species and therefore their use in isolation is not recommended for subgeneric classification of Mendoncia. Neotropical Mendoncia trichomes with well-developed epidermal cells arranged radially around the trichome appear to be unique to this group, without parallel in other plant families. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:41:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9f4c7a29be234bfebd465cc79f731197 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1677-941X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:41:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Botânica do Brasil |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Botânica Brasílica |
spelling | doaj.art-9f4c7a29be234bfebd465cc79f7311972023-04-04T07:32:55ZengSociedade Botânica do BrasilActa Botânica Brasílica1677-941X2023-04-013710.1590/1677-941x-abb-2022-0245On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomesFabio Araújo da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1944-7246Ana Carla Feiohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4330-8294Ranielle de Araújo Mendonçahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8105-6836Cíntia Kameyamahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6624-1884Daniela C. Zappihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-2238ABSTRACT The present survey of leaf-blade trichomes of Mendoncia used SEM and light microscopy to investigate the diversity of trichome types in Neotropical and Paleotropical species of the genus. The eglandular trichomes are filiform, uniseriate, with asymmetric epidermal cells arranged radially around the trichome, these epidermal cells may be short or elongated, oriented in two groups. These cells, when elongated, are covered with epicuticular wax, forming smooth thick plates. African species have dendritic but not stellate trichomes. Character states such as number and length of basal cells were shown to overlap within the same species and therefore their use in isolation is not recommended for subgeneric classification of Mendoncia. Neotropical Mendoncia trichomes with well-developed epidermal cells arranged radially around the trichome appear to be unique to this group, without parallel in other plant families.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062023000100108&lng=en&tlng=enAcanthaceaeanatomyhair typesindumentummicromorphologySEMtaxonomyThunbergioideae |
spellingShingle | Fabio Araújo da Silva Ana Carla Feio Ranielle de Araújo Mendonça Cíntia Kameyama Daniela C. Zappi On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes Acta Botânica Brasílica Acanthaceae anatomy hair types indumentum micromorphology SEM taxonomy Thunbergioideae |
title | On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes |
title_full | On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes |
title_fullStr | On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes |
title_full_unstemmed | On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes |
title_short | On the true identity of Mendoncia “stellate” trichomes |
title_sort | on the true identity of mendoncia stellate trichomes |
topic | Acanthaceae anatomy hair types indumentum micromorphology SEM taxonomy Thunbergioideae |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062023000100108&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fabioaraujodasilva onthetrueidentityofmendonciastellatetrichomes AT anacarlafeio onthetrueidentityofmendonciastellatetrichomes AT ranielledearaujomendonca onthetrueidentityofmendonciastellatetrichomes AT cintiakameyama onthetrueidentityofmendonciastellatetrichomes AT danielaczappi onthetrueidentityofmendonciastellatetrichomes |