Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus

Aim. To measure stable metabolites of nitric oxide (SMNO), i.e. nitrites and nitrates, and compare the results with other biochemical characteristicsof blood in patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus (DM1 and DM2) or metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and methods. The following parameters we...

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Main Author: Zulaykho Muralimzhanovna Shamansurova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2009-09-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5457
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author Zulaykho Muralimzhanovna Shamansurova
author_facet Zulaykho Muralimzhanovna Shamansurova
author_sort Zulaykho Muralimzhanovna Shamansurova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To measure stable metabolites of nitric oxide (SMNO), i.e. nitrites and nitrates, and compare the results with other biochemical characteristicsof blood in patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus (DM1 and DM2) or metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and methods. The following parameters were measured in 61 patients with DM, 12 with obesity, 8 with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT),and 12 healthy subjects: blood glucose level (fasting and 2 hr postprandially), HbA1c, insulin, C-peptide, SMNO, lipid spectrum, erythrocyte sialidaseactivity (ESA), and insulin resistance index (HOMA). Results. Postprandial glycemia was elevated in DM1, DM2, and IGT patients, HOMA in those with DM2 and IGT, ESA in all DM and MS patients.SMNO level was reduced in all groups especially in patients with DM and diabetic nephropathy. It negatively correlated with total cholesterol, TG,LDL, and ESA. Conclusion. Blood SMNO level as an indicator of endothelial dysfunction is of high diagnostic value starting from the early stages of impaired carbohydratemetabolism.
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spelling doaj.art-9f4fe386c8ac4db7affd5fc7e30a9ca22024-03-20T11:47:55ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782009-09-01123717410.14341/2072-0351-54575415Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitusZulaykho Muralimzhanovna Shamansurova0Institute of Endocrinology, TashkentAim. To measure stable metabolites of nitric oxide (SMNO), i.e. nitrites and nitrates, and compare the results with other biochemical characteristicsof blood in patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus (DM1 and DM2) or metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and methods. The following parameters were measured in 61 patients with DM, 12 with obesity, 8 with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT),and 12 healthy subjects: blood glucose level (fasting and 2 hr postprandially), HbA1c, insulin, C-peptide, SMNO, lipid spectrum, erythrocyte sialidaseactivity (ESA), and insulin resistance index (HOMA). Results. Postprandial glycemia was elevated in DM1, DM2, and IGT patients, HOMA in those with DM2 and IGT, ESA in all DM and MS patients.SMNO level was reduced in all groups especially in patients with DM and diabetic nephropathy. It negatively correlated with total cholesterol, TG,LDL, and ESA. Conclusion. Blood SMNO level as an indicator of endothelial dysfunction is of high diagnostic value starting from the early stages of impaired carbohydratemetabolism.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5457type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitusnitric oxideendothelial dysfunctionmetabolic syndrome
spellingShingle Zulaykho Muralimzhanovna Shamansurova
Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
Сахарный диабет
type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus
nitric oxide
endothelial dysfunction
metabolic syndrome
title Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
title_full Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
title_short Blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
title_sort blood levels of stable nitric oxide metabolites in metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus
topic type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus
nitric oxide
endothelial dysfunction
metabolic syndrome
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/5457
work_keys_str_mv AT zulaykhomuralimzhanovnashamansurova bloodlevelsofstablenitricoxidemetabolitesinmetabolicsyndromeanddiabetesmellitus