Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess

Fractures of the metacarpal and phalanges constitute 10% of all fractures. No where in the body, the form and function are so closely related to each other than in hand. Too often these fractures are treated as minor injuries resulting in major disabilities. Diagnosis of skeletal injuries of the han...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jagannath B Kamath, Harshvardhan, Deepak M Naik, Ankush Bansal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2011;volume=44;issue=2;spage=203;epage=211;aulast=Kamath
_version_ 1818146448584212480
author Jagannath B Kamath
Harshvardhan
Deepak M Naik
Ankush Bansal
author_facet Jagannath B Kamath
Harshvardhan
Deepak M Naik
Ankush Bansal
author_sort Jagannath B Kamath
collection DOAJ
description Fractures of the metacarpal and phalanges constitute 10% of all fractures. No where in the body, the form and function are so closely related to each other than in hand. Too often these fractures are treated as minor injuries resulting in major disabilities. Diagnosis of skeletal injuries of the hand usually does not pose major problems if proper clinical examination is supplemented with appropriate radiological investigations. Proper preoperative planning, surgical intervention wherever needed at a centre with backing of equipment and implants, selection of appropriate anaesthesia and application of the principle of biological fixation, rigid enough to allow early mobilisation are all very important for a good functional outcome. This article reviews the current concepts in management of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures incorporating tips and indications for fixation of these fractures. The advantages and disadvantages of various approaches, anaesthesia, technique and mode of fixation have been discussed. The take-home message is that hand fractures are equally or more worthy of expertise as major extremity trauma are, and the final outcome depends upon the fracture personality, appropriate and timely intervention followed by proper rehabilitation. Hand being the third eye of the body, when injured it needs a multidisciplinary approach from the beginning. Though the surgeon′s work appears to be of paramount importance in the early phase, the contribution from anaesthetist, physiotherapist, occupational therapist, orthotist and above all a highly motivated patient cannot be overemphasised.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T12:19:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9f5d92a481b24a368edaadd68dce904d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0970-0358
1998-376X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T12:19:31Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
spelling doaj.art-9f5d92a481b24a368edaadd68dce904d2022-12-22T01:07:34ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03581998-376X2011-01-0144220321110.4103/0970-0358.85341Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangessJagannath B KamathHarshvardhanDeepak M NaikAnkush BansalFractures of the metacarpal and phalanges constitute 10% of all fractures. No where in the body, the form and function are so closely related to each other than in hand. Too often these fractures are treated as minor injuries resulting in major disabilities. Diagnosis of skeletal injuries of the hand usually does not pose major problems if proper clinical examination is supplemented with appropriate radiological investigations. Proper preoperative planning, surgical intervention wherever needed at a centre with backing of equipment and implants, selection of appropriate anaesthesia and application of the principle of biological fixation, rigid enough to allow early mobilisation are all very important for a good functional outcome. This article reviews the current concepts in management of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures incorporating tips and indications for fixation of these fractures. The advantages and disadvantages of various approaches, anaesthesia, technique and mode of fixation have been discussed. The take-home message is that hand fractures are equally or more worthy of expertise as major extremity trauma are, and the final outcome depends upon the fracture personality, appropriate and timely intervention followed by proper rehabilitation. Hand being the third eye of the body, when injured it needs a multidisciplinary approach from the beginning. Though the surgeon′s work appears to be of paramount importance in the early phase, the contribution from anaesthetist, physiotherapist, occupational therapist, orthotist and above all a highly motivated patient cannot be overemphasised.http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2011;volume=44;issue=2;spage=203;epage=211;aulast=KamathSkeletal hand traumametacarpal fracturesphalangeal fractures
spellingShingle Jagannath B Kamath
Harshvardhan
Deepak M Naik
Ankush Bansal
Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Skeletal hand trauma
metacarpal fractures
phalangeal fractures
title Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
title_full Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
title_fullStr Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
title_full_unstemmed Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
title_short Current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
title_sort current concepts in managing fractures of metacarpal and phalangess
topic Skeletal hand trauma
metacarpal fractures
phalangeal fractures
url http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2011;volume=44;issue=2;spage=203;epage=211;aulast=Kamath
work_keys_str_mv AT jagannathbkamath currentconceptsinmanagingfracturesofmetacarpalandphalangess
AT harshvardhan currentconceptsinmanagingfracturesofmetacarpalandphalangess
AT deepakmnaik currentconceptsinmanagingfracturesofmetacarpalandphalangess
AT ankushbansal currentconceptsinmanagingfracturesofmetacarpalandphalangess