The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

Qi Yu,1 Wujin Weng,2 Hong Luo,3 Jisong Yan,3 Xin Zhao4 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases; Wuhan Research Center for Communicable Disease Diagnos...

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Main Authors: Yu Q, Weng W, Luo H, Yan J, Zhao X
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-08-01
Series:Infection and Drug Resistance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/the-novel-predictive-biomarkers-for-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-in-active-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDR
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author Yu Q
Weng W
Luo H
Yan J
Zhao X
author_facet Yu Q
Weng W
Luo H
Yan J
Zhao X
author_sort Yu Q
collection DOAJ
description Qi Yu,1 Wujin Weng,2 Hong Luo,3 Jisong Yan,3 Xin Zhao4 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases; Wuhan Research Center for Communicable Disease Diagnosis and Treatment, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Joint Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Health, Wuhan Institute of Virology and Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430023, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, Quzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine, Quzhou, 310053, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases; Wuhan Research Center for Communicable Disease Diagnosis and Treatment, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Joint Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Health, Wuhan Institute of Virology and Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430023, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Pediatrics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510799, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Jisong Yan, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430023, People’s Republic of China, Email Jisongyan163@163.com Xin Zhao, Department of Pediatrics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510799, People’s Republic of China, Email 443608693@qq.comPurpose: This study was to explore the predictive value of monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR), neutrophils to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHR), C-reactive protein-to-lymphocyte ratio (CLR), and C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio (CAR) for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (APTB).Patients and Methods: A total of 991 active pulmonary tuberculosis (APTB) patients (201 with T2DM) were hospitalized in the Department of Tuberculosis, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology were included. The routine blood examination indicators and biochemical parameters were collected to calculate MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR. The Pearson correlation analysis, Univariate Logistic regression analysis, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis were performed to assess the predictive value of MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR for APTB-T2DM patients.Results: The levels of MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR in the APTB-T2DM patients were significantly higher than in the APTB-no T2DM patients (P < 0.05). Additionally, the MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR have a positive correlation with fasting blood glucose in the whole study population. However, in the APTB-T2DM patients, MHR, NHR, and CAR were not correlated with fasting blood glucose, and only CLR was positively correlated with fasting blood glucose. The area under curve (AUC) predicting APTB-T2DM patients of the MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR was 0.632, 0.72, 0.715, and 0.713, respectively. Further, univariate logistic regression analyses showed that the higher MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR were independent risk factors for APTB-T2DM (P < 0.01). The MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR quartiles were used to divide the APTB patients into four groups for further analysis. The prevalence of T2DM was significantly higher in APTB individuals as MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR values increased (P < 0.05).Conclusion: MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR are simple and practicable inflammatory parameters that could be used for assessing T2DM in APTB. APTB patients have a greater possibility to be diagnosed with T2DM with the higher MHR, NHR CLR, and CAR values. Therefore, more attention should be given to the indicator in the examination of APTB.Keywords: active pulmonary tuberculosis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, MHR, NHR, CLR, CAR
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spelling doaj.art-9f5e9e4da7ab4ca291c45f0f9da440932022-12-22T01:37:37ZengDove Medical PressInfection and Drug Resistance1178-69732022-08-01Volume 154529453977370The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis PatientsYu QWeng WLuo HYan JZhao XQi Yu,1 Wujin Weng,2 Hong Luo,3 Jisong Yan,3 Xin Zhao4 1Department of Infectious Diseases, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases; Wuhan Research Center for Communicable Disease Diagnosis and Treatment, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Joint Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Health, Wuhan Institute of Virology and Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430023, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Oncology, Quzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhejiang University of Chinese Medicine, Quzhou, 310053, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology; Hubei Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases; Wuhan Research Center for Communicable Disease Diagnosis and Treatment, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Joint Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Health, Wuhan Institute of Virology and Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430023, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Pediatrics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510799, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Jisong Yan, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430023, People’s Republic of China, Email Jisongyan163@163.com Xin Zhao, Department of Pediatrics, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510799, People’s Republic of China, Email 443608693@qq.comPurpose: This study was to explore the predictive value of monocyte to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (MHR), neutrophils to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHR), C-reactive protein-to-lymphocyte ratio (CLR), and C-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio (CAR) for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis (APTB).Patients and Methods: A total of 991 active pulmonary tuberculosis (APTB) patients (201 with T2DM) were hospitalized in the Department of Tuberculosis, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology were included. The routine blood examination indicators and biochemical parameters were collected to calculate MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR. The Pearson correlation analysis, Univariate Logistic regression analysis, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis were performed to assess the predictive value of MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR for APTB-T2DM patients.Results: The levels of MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR in the APTB-T2DM patients were significantly higher than in the APTB-no T2DM patients (P < 0.05). Additionally, the MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR have a positive correlation with fasting blood glucose in the whole study population. However, in the APTB-T2DM patients, MHR, NHR, and CAR were not correlated with fasting blood glucose, and only CLR was positively correlated with fasting blood glucose. The area under curve (AUC) predicting APTB-T2DM patients of the MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR was 0.632, 0.72, 0.715, and 0.713, respectively. Further, univariate logistic regression analyses showed that the higher MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR were independent risk factors for APTB-T2DM (P < 0.01). The MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR quartiles were used to divide the APTB patients into four groups for further analysis. The prevalence of T2DM was significantly higher in APTB individuals as MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR values increased (P < 0.05).Conclusion: MHR, NHR, CLR, and CAR are simple and practicable inflammatory parameters that could be used for assessing T2DM in APTB. APTB patients have a greater possibility to be diagnosed with T2DM with the higher MHR, NHR CLR, and CAR values. Therefore, more attention should be given to the indicator in the examination of APTB.Keywords: active pulmonary tuberculosis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, MHR, NHR, CLR, CARhttps://www.dovepress.com/the-novel-predictive-biomarkers-for-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-in-active-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDRactive pulmonary tuberculosistype 2 diabetes mellitusmhrnhrclrcar
spellingShingle Yu Q
Weng W
Luo H
Yan J
Zhao X
The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
Infection and Drug Resistance
active pulmonary tuberculosis
type 2 diabetes mellitus
mhr
nhr
clr
car
title The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
title_full The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
title_fullStr The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
title_full_unstemmed The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
title_short The Novel Predictive Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
title_sort novel predictive biomarkers for type 2 diabetes mellitus in active pulmonary tuberculosis patients
topic active pulmonary tuberculosis
type 2 diabetes mellitus
mhr
nhr
clr
car
url https://www.dovepress.com/the-novel-predictive-biomarkers-for-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-in-active-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDR
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