Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells

<p id="para1">Contrast media (CM) are frequently used in diagnostic radiology and in radiotherapy as a diagnostic tool and in treatment planning. Previous studies have demonstrated that these compounds induce chromosomal aberrations. This study evaluates the mutagenic effects induced...

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Main Authors: MÔNICA B.B. BELLE, DANIELA D. LEFFA, DALIANE MAZZORANA, VANESSA M. DE ANDRADE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2013-06-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000200737
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author MÔNICA B.B. BELLE
DANIELA D. LEFFA
DALIANE MAZZORANA
VANESSA M. DE ANDRADE
author_facet MÔNICA B.B. BELLE
DANIELA D. LEFFA
DALIANE MAZZORANA
VANESSA M. DE ANDRADE
author_sort MÔNICA B.B. BELLE
collection DOAJ
description <p id="para1">Contrast media (CM) are frequently used in diagnostic radiology and in radiotherapy as a diagnostic tool and in treatment planning. Previous studies have demonstrated that these compounds induce chromosomal aberrations. This study evaluates the mutagenic effects induced by the contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (meglumine amidotrizoate and sodium-ionic dimmer) in bone marrow cells (BMC) of mice <italic>in vivo</italic>. Micronuclei assay was performed in BMC of CF-1 mice injected with CM 1.5 and 3.0 mL/kg intravenous doses and 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 mL/kg intraperitoneal doses. The animals were beheaded 24 h after treatment by cervical dislocation, and femur BMC from each animal were used in the micronucleus test. The group treated with the highest intravenous injection of Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (3.0 mL/kg) presented an increase in the frequency of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes (MNPCEs) in relation at the control group (P<0.05). The results obtained after intraperitoneal administration of CM showed that all doses (1.0 mL/kg, 2.0 mL/kg and 3.0 mL/kg) increased the frequency of MNPCEs, being significantly different from the negative control (P< 0.01). The present results suggest that iodinated contrast media Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 may cause a significant increase of cytogenetic damage in bone marrow cells of mice.</p><br><p id="para2">Meios de contraste (MC) s&#227;o freq&#252;entemente utilizados em radiodiagn&#243;stico e em radioterapia como uma ferramenta de diagn&#243;stico e em planejamento do tratamento. Estudos pr&#233;vios demonstraram que estes compostos induzem aberra&#231;&#245;es cromoss&#244;micas. Este estudo avaliou os efeitos mutag&#234;nicos induzidos pelo meio de contraste Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (Amidotrizoate de meglumina e s&#243;dio-d&#237;mero i&#244;nico) em c&#233;lulas da medula &#243;ssea (BMC) de camundongos <italic>in vivo</italic>. Teste de micron&#250;cleos foi realizado em BMC de camundongos CF-1, injetados com MC intravenoso nas doses 1,5 e 3,0 mL/kg e intraperitonealmente nas doses 1,0, 2,0 e 3,0 mL/kg. Os animais foram decapitados 24 horas ap&#243;s o tratamento por deslocamento cervical, e as BMC dos f&#234;mures de cada animal foram utilizados no teste de micron&#250;cleos. O grupo tratado com inje&#231;&#227;o intravenosa mais elevada de Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (3,0 mL/kg) apresentou um aumento na freq&#252;&#234;ncia de eritr&#243;citos policrom&#225;ticos micronucleados (MNPCEs) em rela&#231;&#227;o ao grupo controle (P<0,05). Os resultados obtidos ap&#243;s a administra&#231;&#227;o intraperitoneal do MC demonstrou que todas as doses (1,0 mL/kg, 2,0 mL/kg e 3,0 mL/kg) aumentaram a freq&#252;&#234;ncia de MNPCEs, sendo significativamente diferentes do controle negativo (P<0,01). Os presentes resultados sugerem que o meio de contraste iodado Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 pode causar um aumento significativo de danos citogen&#233;ticos em c&#233;lulas da medula &#243;ssea de camundongos.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-9f61e89c07d34c6f9d6d91ccf161c8602022-12-21T20:13:37ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências0001-37651678-26902013-06-01852737744Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cellsMÔNICA B.B. BELLEDANIELA D. LEFFADALIANE MAZZORANAVANESSA M. DE ANDRADE<p id="para1">Contrast media (CM) are frequently used in diagnostic radiology and in radiotherapy as a diagnostic tool and in treatment planning. Previous studies have demonstrated that these compounds induce chromosomal aberrations. This study evaluates the mutagenic effects induced by the contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (meglumine amidotrizoate and sodium-ionic dimmer) in bone marrow cells (BMC) of mice <italic>in vivo</italic>. Micronuclei assay was performed in BMC of CF-1 mice injected with CM 1.5 and 3.0 mL/kg intravenous doses and 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 mL/kg intraperitoneal doses. The animals were beheaded 24 h after treatment by cervical dislocation, and femur BMC from each animal were used in the micronucleus test. The group treated with the highest intravenous injection of Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (3.0 mL/kg) presented an increase in the frequency of micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes (MNPCEs) in relation at the control group (P<0.05). The results obtained after intraperitoneal administration of CM showed that all doses (1.0 mL/kg, 2.0 mL/kg and 3.0 mL/kg) increased the frequency of MNPCEs, being significantly different from the negative control (P< 0.01). The present results suggest that iodinated contrast media Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 may cause a significant increase of cytogenetic damage in bone marrow cells of mice.</p><br><p id="para2">Meios de contraste (MC) s&#227;o freq&#252;entemente utilizados em radiodiagn&#243;stico e em radioterapia como uma ferramenta de diagn&#243;stico e em planejamento do tratamento. Estudos pr&#233;vios demonstraram que estes compostos induzem aberra&#231;&#245;es cromoss&#244;micas. Este estudo avaliou os efeitos mutag&#234;nicos induzidos pelo meio de contraste Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (Amidotrizoate de meglumina e s&#243;dio-d&#237;mero i&#244;nico) em c&#233;lulas da medula &#243;ssea (BMC) de camundongos <italic>in vivo</italic>. Teste de micron&#250;cleos foi realizado em BMC de camundongos CF-1, injetados com MC intravenoso nas doses 1,5 e 3,0 mL/kg e intraperitonealmente nas doses 1,0, 2,0 e 3,0 mL/kg. Os animais foram decapitados 24 horas ap&#243;s o tratamento por deslocamento cervical, e as BMC dos f&#234;mures de cada animal foram utilizados no teste de micron&#250;cleos. O grupo tratado com inje&#231;&#227;o intravenosa mais elevada de Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 (3,0 mL/kg) apresentou um aumento na freq&#252;&#234;ncia de eritr&#243;citos policrom&#225;ticos micronucleados (MNPCEs) em rela&#231;&#227;o ao grupo controle (P<0,05). Os resultados obtidos ap&#243;s a administra&#231;&#227;o intraperitoneal do MC demonstrou que todas as doses (1,0 mL/kg, 2,0 mL/kg e 3,0 mL/kg) aumentaram a freq&#252;&#234;ncia de MNPCEs, sendo significativamente diferentes do controle negativo (P<0,01). Os presentes resultados sugerem que o meio de contraste iodado Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 pode causar um aumento significativo de danos citogen&#233;ticos em c&#233;lulas da medula &#243;ssea de camundongos.</p>http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000200737cromossomosmeio de contrastemicronúcleosUrografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292chromosomescontrast mediummicronucleiUrografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292
spellingShingle MÔNICA B.B. BELLE
DANIELA D. LEFFA
DALIANE MAZZORANA
VANESSA M. DE ANDRADE
Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
cromossomos
meio de contraste
micronúcleos
Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292
chromosomes
contrast medium
micronuclei
Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292
title Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
title_full Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
title_fullStr Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
title_short Evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
title_sort evaluation of the mutagenic effect of the iodinated contrast medium urografina sup 174 sup 292 using the micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow cells
topic cromossomos
meio de contraste
micronúcleos
Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292
chromosomes
contrast medium
micronuclei
Urografina<sup>&#174;</sup> 292
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000200737
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