Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation

As one of the essential components of the conventional island in a nuclear power plant, the ejector supplies cooling water to the reactor core in an accident state. It needs serious maintenance for its structural stability. The flow-induced vibration of an ejector in service was numerically examined...

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Main Authors: Y. Zhang, C. He, P. Li, H. Qiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2340_2677d28510a687dde4eb00d1717e3c99.pdf
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author Y. Zhang
C. He
P. Li
H. Qiao
author_facet Y. Zhang
C. He
P. Li
H. Qiao
author_sort Y. Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As one of the essential components of the conventional island in a nuclear power plant, the ejector supplies cooling water to the reactor core in an accident state. It needs serious maintenance for its structural stability. The flow-induced vibration of an ejector in service was numerically examined in this research while taking the cavitation phenomenon into account. To achieve this goal, a bidirectional fluid–structure interaction simulation based on the ANSYS platform was run. In our lab, an experimental loop was also set up to validate the fluid model. Then, under specific circumstances, it was possible to monitor the cavitation revolution process, pressure variation, and ejector vibration. According to the numerical results, the distribution of the vapor phase is largely found in the mixing and diverging portions, and it changes over time. In the ejector, a significant wideband excitation was observed. Additionally, the von Mises stress and flow-induced vibrational features of the ejector structure were investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-9f6722951404443a80789d3eeedeffa82023-11-07T06:01:11ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35721735-36452023-11-0117125126010.47176/jafm.17.1.19622340Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering CavitationY. Zhang0C. He1P. Li2H. Qiao3Nuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu, 610213, ChinaNuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu, 610213, ChinaNuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu, 610213, ChinaNuclear Power Institute of China, Chengdu, 610213, ChinaAs one of the essential components of the conventional island in a nuclear power plant, the ejector supplies cooling water to the reactor core in an accident state. It needs serious maintenance for its structural stability. The flow-induced vibration of an ejector in service was numerically examined in this research while taking the cavitation phenomenon into account. To achieve this goal, a bidirectional fluid–structure interaction simulation based on the ANSYS platform was run. In our lab, an experimental loop was also set up to validate the fluid model. Then, under specific circumstances, it was possible to monitor the cavitation revolution process, pressure variation, and ejector vibration. According to the numerical results, the distribution of the vapor phase is largely found in the mixing and diverging portions, and it changes over time. In the ejector, a significant wideband excitation was observed. Additionally, the von Mises stress and flow-induced vibrational features of the ejector structure were investigated.https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2340_2677d28510a687dde4eb00d1717e3c99.pdfnumerical simulationflow induced vibrationfluid-structure interactionejector systemcavitation
spellingShingle Y. Zhang
C. He
P. Li
H. Qiao
Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
numerical simulation
flow induced vibration
fluid-structure interaction
ejector system
cavitation
title Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation
title_full Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation
title_fullStr Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation
title_short Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Flow Induced Vibration of an Ejector Considering Cavitation
title_sort numerical and experimental investigation of flow induced vibration of an ejector considering cavitation
topic numerical simulation
flow induced vibration
fluid-structure interaction
ejector system
cavitation
url https://www.jafmonline.net/article_2340_2677d28510a687dde4eb00d1717e3c99.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yzhang numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofflowinducedvibrationofanejectorconsideringcavitation
AT che numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofflowinducedvibrationofanejectorconsideringcavitation
AT pli numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofflowinducedvibrationofanejectorconsideringcavitation
AT hqiao numericalandexperimentalinvestigationofflowinducedvibrationofanejectorconsideringcavitation