Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement

Due to inherent and systemic biases, animal control policies in the US are over-enforced in low-income communities and communities of color, resulting in worse health outcomes for the pets in these communities. These outcomes are exemplified by higher confiscation, relinquishment, and euthanasia rat...

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Main Authors: Sloane M. Hawes, Tess Hupe, Kevin N. Morris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1902
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author Sloane M. Hawes
Tess Hupe
Kevin N. Morris
author_facet Sloane M. Hawes
Tess Hupe
Kevin N. Morris
author_sort Sloane M. Hawes
collection DOAJ
description Due to inherent and systemic biases, animal control policies in the US are over-enforced in low-income communities and communities of color, resulting in worse health outcomes for the pets in these communities. These outcomes are exemplified by higher confiscation, relinquishment, and euthanasia rates, lower return to owner rates, and extended lengths of stay in animal shelters. The Humane Communities framework operationalizes One Health and One Welfare concepts to comprehensively address issues of inequity at both the individual and structural levels to improve animal control policy and outcomes. Person-centered and culturally competent policies and programs that focus resources on addressing root causes of pet health and welfare issues as opposed to an emphasis on code enforcement can create more positive, scalable, and sustainable improvements in human, other animal, and environmental health and welfare outcomes. This shift from punishment-oriented approaches to support-based models of animal control aligns the animal welfare field with the modern human social justice movement.
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spelling doaj.art-9f6c1b4e926749148b38cf49967c0dfa2023-11-20T17:27:04ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152020-10-011010190210.3390/ani10101902Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice MovementSloane M. Hawes0Tess Hupe1Kevin N. Morris2Institute for Human-Animal Connection, Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USAInstitute for Human-Animal Connection, Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USAInstitute for Human-Animal Connection, Graduate School of Social Work, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80208, USADue to inherent and systemic biases, animal control policies in the US are over-enforced in low-income communities and communities of color, resulting in worse health outcomes for the pets in these communities. These outcomes are exemplified by higher confiscation, relinquishment, and euthanasia rates, lower return to owner rates, and extended lengths of stay in animal shelters. The Humane Communities framework operationalizes One Health and One Welfare concepts to comprehensively address issues of inequity at both the individual and structural levels to improve animal control policy and outcomes. Person-centered and culturally competent policies and programs that focus resources on addressing root causes of pet health and welfare issues as opposed to an emphasis on code enforcement can create more positive, scalable, and sustainable improvements in human, other animal, and environmental health and welfare outcomes. This shift from punishment-oriented approaches to support-based models of animal control aligns the animal welfare field with the modern human social justice movement.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1902animal controlpolicyone healthone welfarehumane communitiessocial justice
spellingShingle Sloane M. Hawes
Tess Hupe
Kevin N. Morris
Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement
Animals
animal control
policy
one health
one welfare
humane communities
social justice
title Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement
title_full Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement
title_fullStr Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement
title_full_unstemmed Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement
title_short Punishment to Support: The Need to Align Animal Control Enforcement with the Human Social Justice Movement
title_sort punishment to support the need to align animal control enforcement with the human social justice movement
topic animal control
policy
one health
one welfare
humane communities
social justice
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1902
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