Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis

Thermal barrier coating (TBC) materials can improve energy conversion efficiency and reduce fossil fuel use. Herein, novel rare earth tantalates RETaO4, as promising candidates for TBCs, were reassembled into multi-component solid solutions with a monoclinic structure to further depress thermal cond...

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Main Authors: Jun Wang, Qianqian Jin, Jianbo Song, Di Zhang, Bin Xu, Zhiyi Ren, Meng Wang, Shixiao Yan, Xiaoliang Sun, Chi Liu, Xiaoyu Chong, Jing Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220811
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author Jun Wang
Qianqian Jin
Jianbo Song
Di Zhang
Bin Xu
Zhiyi Ren
Meng Wang
Shixiao Yan
Xiaoliang Sun
Chi Liu
Xiaoyu Chong
Jing Feng
author_facet Jun Wang
Qianqian Jin
Jianbo Song
Di Zhang
Bin Xu
Zhiyi Ren
Meng Wang
Shixiao Yan
Xiaoliang Sun
Chi Liu
Xiaoyu Chong
Jing Feng
author_sort Jun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Thermal barrier coating (TBC) materials can improve energy conversion efficiency and reduce fossil fuel use. Herein, novel rare earth tantalates RETaO4, as promising candidates for TBCs, were reassembled into multi-component solid solutions with a monoclinic structure to further depress thermal conductivity via an entropy strategy. The formation mechanisms of oxygen vacancy defects, dislocations, and ferroelastic domains associated with the thermal conductivity are demonstrated by aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. Compared to single-RE RETaO4 and 8YSZ, the intrinsic thermal conductivity of (5RE1/5)TaO4 was decreased by 35%–47% and 57%–69% at 1200 ℃, respectively, which is likely attributed to multi-scale phonon scattering from Umklapp phonon–phonon, point defects, domain structures, and dislocations. r¯RE3+/rTa5+ and low-temperature thermal conductivity are negatively correlated, as are the ratio of elastic modulus to thermal conductivity (E/κ) and high-temperature thermal conductivity. Meanwhile, the high defects’ concentration and lattice distortion in high-entropy ceramics enhance the scattering of transverse-wave phonons and reduce the transverse-wave sound velocity, leading to a decrease in the thermal conductivity and Young’s modulus. In addition, 5HEC-1 has ultra-low thermal conductivity, moderate thermal expansion coefficients, and high hardness among three five-component high-entropy samples. Thus, 5HEC-1 with superior thermal barrier and mechanical properties can be used as promising thermal insulating materials.
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spelling doaj.art-9f6c2519b89943a4ac59296356c0a6402023-12-20T09:05:49ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082023-11-0112112087210010.26599/JAC.2023.9220811Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysisJun Wang0Qianqian Jin1Jianbo Song2Di Zhang3Bin Xu4Zhiyi Ren5Meng Wang6Shixiao Yan7Xiaoliang Sun8Chi Liu9Xiaoyu Chong10Jing Feng11Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaMaterials Science and Engineering Research Center, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, ChinaFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaShanghai Electro–Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Electro–Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Electro–Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Electro–Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Spaceflight Precision Machinery Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Spaceflight Precision Machinery Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaShanghai Spaceflight Precision Machinery Institute, Shanghai 201109, ChinaFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaThermal barrier coating (TBC) materials can improve energy conversion efficiency and reduce fossil fuel use. Herein, novel rare earth tantalates RETaO4, as promising candidates for TBCs, were reassembled into multi-component solid solutions with a monoclinic structure to further depress thermal conductivity via an entropy strategy. The formation mechanisms of oxygen vacancy defects, dislocations, and ferroelastic domains associated with the thermal conductivity are demonstrated by aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy. Compared to single-RE RETaO4 and 8YSZ, the intrinsic thermal conductivity of (5RE1/5)TaO4 was decreased by 35%–47% and 57%–69% at 1200 ℃, respectively, which is likely attributed to multi-scale phonon scattering from Umklapp phonon–phonon, point defects, domain structures, and dislocations. r¯RE3+/rTa5+ and low-temperature thermal conductivity are negatively correlated, as are the ratio of elastic modulus to thermal conductivity (E/κ) and high-temperature thermal conductivity. Meanwhile, the high defects’ concentration and lattice distortion in high-entropy ceramics enhance the scattering of transverse-wave phonons and reduce the transverse-wave sound velocity, leading to a decrease in the thermal conductivity and Young’s modulus. In addition, 5HEC-1 has ultra-low thermal conductivity, moderate thermal expansion coefficients, and high hardness among three five-component high-entropy samples. Thus, 5HEC-1 with superior thermal barrier and mechanical properties can be used as promising thermal insulating materials.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220811thermal barrier coating (tbc)entropy strategyoxygen vacancydislocationferroelastic domainsintrinsic thermal conductivity
spellingShingle Jun Wang
Qianqian Jin
Jianbo Song
Di Zhang
Bin Xu
Zhiyi Ren
Meng Wang
Shixiao Yan
Xiaoliang Sun
Chi Liu
Xiaoyu Chong
Jing Feng
Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
thermal barrier coating (tbc)
entropy strategy
oxygen vacancy
dislocation
ferroelastic domains
intrinsic thermal conductivity
title Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis
title_full Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis
title_fullStr Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis
title_full_unstemmed Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis
title_short Revealing the low thermal conductivity of high-entropy rare-earth tantalates via multi-scale defect analysis
title_sort revealing the low thermal conductivity of high entropy rare earth tantalates via multi scale defect analysis
topic thermal barrier coating (tbc)
entropy strategy
oxygen vacancy
dislocation
ferroelastic domains
intrinsic thermal conductivity
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220811
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