Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women

Women with schizophrenia require health interventions that differ, in many ways, from those of men. The aim of this paper is to review male and female care needs and describe a newly established care unit for the treatment of women with schizophrenia. After reviewing the literature on the differenti...

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Main Authors: Alexandre González-Rodríguez, Mary V. Seeman, Mentxu Natividad, Pablo Barrio, Eloïsa Román, Ariadna Balagué, Jennipher Paola Paolini, José Antonio Monreal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Women
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4184/3/1/9
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author Alexandre González-Rodríguez
Mary V. Seeman
Mentxu Natividad
Pablo Barrio
Eloïsa Román
Ariadna Balagué
Jennipher Paola Paolini
José Antonio Monreal
author_facet Alexandre González-Rodríguez
Mary V. Seeman
Mentxu Natividad
Pablo Barrio
Eloïsa Román
Ariadna Balagué
Jennipher Paola Paolini
José Antonio Monreal
author_sort Alexandre González-Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Women with schizophrenia require health interventions that differ, in many ways, from those of men. The aim of this paper is to review male and female care needs and describe a newly established care unit for the treatment of women with schizophrenia. After reviewing the literature on the differentiated needs of men and women with schizophrenia, we describe the new unit’s assessment, intervention, and evaluation measures. The program consists of (1) individual/group patient/family therapy, (2) therapeutic drug monitoring and adherence checks, (3) perinatal mental health, (4) medical liaison, (5) suicide prevention/intervention, (6) social services with special focus on parenting, domestic abuse, and sexual exploitation, (7) home-based services, (8) peer support, (9) occupational therapies (physical activity and leisure programs), and (10) psychoeducation for both patients and families. Still in the planning stage are quality evaluation of diagnostic assessment, personalized care, drug optimization, health screening (reproductive health, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular health, cancer, menopausal status), and patient and family satisfaction with services provided. Woman-specific care represents an important resource that promises to deliver state-of-the-art treatment to women and, ideally, prevent mental illness in their offspring.
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spelling doaj.art-9f6dbd9345274db6a421ec7e6828d1f52023-11-17T14:29:06ZengMDPI AGWomen2673-41842023-02-013110712010.3390/women3010009Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for WomenAlexandre González-Rodríguez0Mary V. Seeman1Mentxu Natividad2Pablo Barrio3Eloïsa Román4Ariadna Balagué5Jennipher Paola Paolini6José Antonio Monreal7Department of Mental Health, Mutua Terrassa University Hospital, University of Barcelona (UB), CIBERSAM, 08221 Terrassa, SpainDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5P 3L6, CanadaDepartment of Mental Health, Mutua Terrassa University Hospital, University of Barcelona (UB), CIBERSAM, 08221 Terrassa, SpainDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona (UB), IDIBAPS, 08036 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Mental Health, Mutua Terrassa University Hospital, University of Barcelona (UB), CIBERSAM, 08221 Terrassa, SpainDepartment of Mental Health, Mutua Terrassa University Hospital, University of Barcelona (UB), CIBERSAM, 08221 Terrassa, SpainDepartment of Mental Health, Mutua Terrassa University Hospital, University of Barcelona (UB), CIBERSAM, 08221 Terrassa, SpainDepartment of Mental Health, Mutua Terrassa University Hospital, University of Barcelona (UB), CIBERSAM, 08221 Terrassa, SpainWomen with schizophrenia require health interventions that differ, in many ways, from those of men. The aim of this paper is to review male and female care needs and describe a newly established care unit for the treatment of women with schizophrenia. After reviewing the literature on the differentiated needs of men and women with schizophrenia, we describe the new unit’s assessment, intervention, and evaluation measures. The program consists of (1) individual/group patient/family therapy, (2) therapeutic drug monitoring and adherence checks, (3) perinatal mental health, (4) medical liaison, (5) suicide prevention/intervention, (6) social services with special focus on parenting, domestic abuse, and sexual exploitation, (7) home-based services, (8) peer support, (9) occupational therapies (physical activity and leisure programs), and (10) psychoeducation for both patients and families. Still in the planning stage are quality evaluation of diagnostic assessment, personalized care, drug optimization, health screening (reproductive health, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular health, cancer, menopausal status), and patient and family satisfaction with services provided. Woman-specific care represents an important resource that promises to deliver state-of-the-art treatment to women and, ideally, prevent mental illness in their offspring.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4184/3/1/9schizophreniawomencommunity mental healthpsychosis
spellingShingle Alexandre González-Rodríguez
Mary V. Seeman
Mentxu Natividad
Pablo Barrio
Eloïsa Román
Ariadna Balagué
Jennipher Paola Paolini
José Antonio Monreal
Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women
Women
schizophrenia
women
community mental health
psychosis
title Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women
title_full Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women
title_fullStr Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women
title_full_unstemmed Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women
title_short Review of Male and Female Care Needs in Schizophrenia: A New Specialized Clinical Unit for Women
title_sort review of male and female care needs in schizophrenia a new specialized clinical unit for women
topic schizophrenia
women
community mental health
psychosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4184/3/1/9
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