Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)

A field experiment was conducted during rainy season of 2009 at the research farm of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi to evaluate the appropriate combination of pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicides in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). All the weed control treatments...

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Main Authors: BIPIN KUMAR, RAJVIR SHARMA, SHASHI BALA SINGH, LIVLEEN SHUKLA, TUSHAR RAMCHANDRA KHARE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2014-08-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/43142
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author BIPIN KUMAR
RAJVIR SHARMA
SHASHI BALA SINGH
LIVLEEN SHUKLA
TUSHAR RAMCHANDRA KHARE
author_facet BIPIN KUMAR
RAJVIR SHARMA
SHASHI BALA SINGH
LIVLEEN SHUKLA
TUSHAR RAMCHANDRA KHARE
author_sort BIPIN KUMAR
collection DOAJ
description A field experiment was conducted during rainy season of 2009 at the research farm of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi to evaluate the appropriate combination of pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicides in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). All the weed control treatments brought significant increase in grain (25-52%) and straw yield (27-58%) as compared to season long crop weed competition. Cyhalofop-butyl residues in soil were found below detectable level indicating safety to soil microbial population and succeeding crop. It may be concluded that weeds can be managed during critical period of competition with the sequential application of pretilachlor (750 g/ha) as pre-emergence followed by post- emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl (60 g/ha) at 30 DAS in direct-seeded rice.
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spelling doaj.art-9f6dff2aab1446948651ce6cd7dcca5b2023-09-05T11:38:24ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192014-08-0184810.56093/ijas.v84i8.43142Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)BIPIN KUMAR0RAJVIR SHARMA1SHASHI BALA SINGH2LIVLEEN SHUKLA3TUSHAR RAMCHANDRA KHARE4Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012 A field experiment was conducted during rainy season of 2009 at the research farm of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi to evaluate the appropriate combination of pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicides in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). All the weed control treatments brought significant increase in grain (25-52%) and straw yield (27-58%) as compared to season long crop weed competition. Cyhalofop-butyl residues in soil were found below detectable level indicating safety to soil microbial population and succeeding crop. It may be concluded that weeds can be managed during critical period of competition with the sequential application of pretilachlor (750 g/ha) as pre-emergence followed by post- emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl (60 g/ha) at 30 DAS in direct-seeded rice. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/43142ButachlorCyhalofob-butylDirect-seeded ricePretilachlorWeeds
spellingShingle BIPIN KUMAR
RAJVIR SHARMA
SHASHI BALA SINGH
LIVLEEN SHUKLA
TUSHAR RAMCHANDRA KHARE
Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Butachlor
Cyhalofob-butyl
Direct-seeded rice
Pretilachlor
Weeds
title Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
title_full Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
title_fullStr Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
title_short Effect of post–emergence application of cyhalofop-butyl for weed management in direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa)
title_sort effect of post emergence application of cyhalofop butyl for weed management in direct seeded rice oryza sativa
topic Butachlor
Cyhalofob-butyl
Direct-seeded rice
Pretilachlor
Weeds
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/43142
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