Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil

The species richness, abundance and seasonality of Coleoptera fauna associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area were examined. Tray, pitfall and modified Shannon traps were settled together to collect these insects during two seasons (dry and rainy). 4,851 beetles were collected, belong...

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Main Authors: WE Santos, ACF Alves, AJ Creão-Duarte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842014000300649&lng=en&tlng=en
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author WE Santos
ACF Alves
AJ Creão-Duarte
author_facet WE Santos
ACF Alves
AJ Creão-Duarte
author_sort WE Santos
collection DOAJ
description The species richness, abundance and seasonality of Coleoptera fauna associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area were examined. Tray, pitfall and modified Shannon traps were settled together to collect these insects during two seasons (dry and rainy). 4,851 beetles were collected, belonging to 19 families and 88 species. Staphylinidae (2,184) and Histeridae (1,264) were the most abundant families and accounted for 71.1% of the specimens collected. Scarabaeidae (15) showed the highest species richness. The most abundant species were Atheta iheringi Bernhauer, 1908 (Staphylinidae) (1,685), Euspilotus sp. (Histeridae) (461), Stelidota geminata (Say, 1825) (Nitidulidae) (394), Xerosaprinus diptychus(Marseul, 1855) (Histeridae) (331) and Dermestes maculatus De Geer, 1774 (Dermestidae). Amongst these species, X. diptychus showed to be strongly influenced by seasonality, since 96.1% of the specimens were collected during the dry season.
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spelling doaj.art-9f78828da72c4c8dbaddf5176d29596a2022-12-22T02:16:39ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437574364965510.1590/bjb.2014.0072S1519-69842014000300649Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern BrazilWE SantosACF AlvesAJ Creão-DuarteThe species richness, abundance and seasonality of Coleoptera fauna associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area were examined. Tray, pitfall and modified Shannon traps were settled together to collect these insects during two seasons (dry and rainy). 4,851 beetles were collected, belonging to 19 families and 88 species. Staphylinidae (2,184) and Histeridae (1,264) were the most abundant families and accounted for 71.1% of the specimens collected. Scarabaeidae (15) showed the highest species richness. The most abundant species were Atheta iheringi Bernhauer, 1908 (Staphylinidae) (1,685), Euspilotus sp. (Histeridae) (461), Stelidota geminata (Say, 1825) (Nitidulidae) (394), Xerosaprinus diptychus(Marseul, 1855) (Histeridae) (331) and Dermestes maculatus De Geer, 1774 (Dermestidae). Amongst these species, X. diptychus showed to be strongly influenced by seasonality, since 96.1% of the specimens were collected during the dry season.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842014000300649&lng=en&tlng=enanimal decompositionbiodiversityforensic entomologynecrophagous insectsseasonality
spellingShingle WE Santos
ACF Alves
AJ Creão-Duarte
Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
animal decomposition
biodiversity
forensic entomology
necrophagous insects
seasonality
title Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil
title_full Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil
title_short Beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera) associated with pig carcasses exposed in a Caatinga area, Northeastern Brazil
title_sort beetles insecta coleoptera associated with pig carcasses exposed in a caatinga area northeastern brazil
topic animal decomposition
biodiversity
forensic entomology
necrophagous insects
seasonality
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842014000300649&lng=en&tlng=en
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