Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults

Abstract Aims: To describe reference values for the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST) and Upper Quarter Y Balance Test (UQYBT) in young adults, and to determine whether there were differences in both tests based on gender and age. Intrarater reliability and measurement e...

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Main Authors: Anna Luiza Teixeira, Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira, Nathália Alves Rodrigues, Guilherme Augusto Santos Bueno, Maria Eduarda Oliveira Novais, Rayanne de Paula Moreira, Thiago Vilela Lemos, João Paulo Chieregato Matheus, José Roberto de Souza Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) 2021-12-01
Series:Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742022000101602&tlng=en
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author Anna Luiza Teixeira
Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira
Nathália Alves Rodrigues
Guilherme Augusto Santos Bueno
Maria Eduarda Oliveira Novais
Rayanne de Paula Moreira
Thiago Vilela Lemos
João Paulo Chieregato Matheus
José Roberto de Souza Júnior
author_facet Anna Luiza Teixeira
Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira
Nathália Alves Rodrigues
Guilherme Augusto Santos Bueno
Maria Eduarda Oliveira Novais
Rayanne de Paula Moreira
Thiago Vilela Lemos
João Paulo Chieregato Matheus
José Roberto de Souza Júnior
author_sort Anna Luiza Teixeira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aims: To describe reference values for the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST) and Upper Quarter Y Balance Test (UQYBT) in young adults, and to determine whether there were differences in both tests based on gender and age. Intrarater reliability and measurement error were also assessed. Methods: Test-retest design with a sample of 146 young adults. The CKCUEST (number of touches, normalized score, and power) and the UQYBT (normalized reach in the medial, superolateral, and inferolateral direction, and the composite score) were used. Mean and standard deviation were calculated for both tests. A linear and a mixed regression model were applied to determine significant differences in test scores. Reliability was determined using Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and error measurement through Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) and Smallest Detectable Change (SDC). Results: Normative values were established and divided by gender and age. Men presented greater scores regarding the number of touches, power score, superolateral and inferolateral reaches. Good intrarater reliability was found for both tests. In the CKCUEST, the SEM and SDC values were 1 and 3 touches. In the UQYBT, the SEM values ranged from 3 to 7 cm, while the SDC ranged from 8 to 19 cm. Conclusion: Normative data were provided and men presented greater scores than women. Good intrarater reliability was found and values of SEM and SDC were established. Clinicians must use both tests in clinical practice since different aspects of the upper quarter are assessed.
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spelling doaj.art-9f798c8afb4240d5b6cc1bae23b2f1a92022-12-22T00:50:10ZengUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica1980-65742021-12-012810.1590/s1980-657420220009921Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adultsAnna Luiza Teixeirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8904-7336Anamaria Siriani de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5854-0016Nathália Alves Rodrigueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9953-5712Guilherme Augusto Santos Buenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-3886Maria Eduarda Oliveira Novaishttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7392-4429Rayanne de Paula Moreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6959-1131Thiago Vilela Lemoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-6911João Paulo Chieregato Matheushttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7867-429XJosé Roberto de Souza Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6940-5741Abstract Aims: To describe reference values for the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST) and Upper Quarter Y Balance Test (UQYBT) in young adults, and to determine whether there were differences in both tests based on gender and age. Intrarater reliability and measurement error were also assessed. Methods: Test-retest design with a sample of 146 young adults. The CKCUEST (number of touches, normalized score, and power) and the UQYBT (normalized reach in the medial, superolateral, and inferolateral direction, and the composite score) were used. Mean and standard deviation were calculated for both tests. A linear and a mixed regression model were applied to determine significant differences in test scores. Reliability was determined using Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and error measurement through Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) and Smallest Detectable Change (SDC). Results: Normative values were established and divided by gender and age. Men presented greater scores regarding the number of touches, power score, superolateral and inferolateral reaches. Good intrarater reliability was found for both tests. In the CKCUEST, the SEM and SDC values were 1 and 3 touches. In the UQYBT, the SEM values ranged from 3 to 7 cm, while the SDC ranged from 8 to 19 cm. Conclusion: Normative data were provided and men presented greater scores than women. Good intrarater reliability was found and values of SEM and SDC were established. Clinicians must use both tests in clinical practice since different aspects of the upper quarter are assessed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742022000101602&tlng=enupper extremityphysical functional performanceoutcome assessment
spellingShingle Anna Luiza Teixeira
Anamaria Siriani de Oliveira
Nathália Alves Rodrigues
Guilherme Augusto Santos Bueno
Maria Eduarda Oliveira Novais
Rayanne de Paula Moreira
Thiago Vilela Lemos
João Paulo Chieregato Matheus
José Roberto de Souza Júnior
Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
Motriz: Revista de Educacao Fisica
upper extremity
physical functional performance
outcome assessment
title Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
title_full Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
title_fullStr Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
title_full_unstemmed Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
title_short Reference values, intrarater reliability, and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
title_sort reference values intrarater reliability and measurement error for the closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test and upper quarter y balance test in young adults
topic upper extremity
physical functional performance
outcome assessment
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-65742022000101602&tlng=en
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