Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects

Today, Kryvyi Rih is the most powerful industrial center not only in Ukraine, but also in Europe. Every year, the extraction of iron ore from the subsoil increases, while turning natural landscapes into anthropogenic ones. The mining industry has created landscapes on the territory of Kryvyi Rih...

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Main Author: Tetiana Koptieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2021-08-01
Series:Problemi Bezperervnoï Geografìčnoï Osvìti ì Kartografìï
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/pbgok/article/view/17715
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author Tetiana Koptieva
author_facet Tetiana Koptieva
author_sort Tetiana Koptieva
collection DOAJ
description Today, Kryvyi Rih is the most powerful industrial center not only in Ukraine, but also in Europe. Every year, the extraction of iron ore from the subsoil increases, while turning natural landscapes into anthropogenic ones. The mining industry has created landscapes on the territory of Kryvyi Rih that are not typical for it at all. The so-called «technogenic lowlands», which are dumps, and «technogenic depressions», which are quarries, were formed from the plains, which are the main part of the relief of Kryvyi Rih. Therefore, today there is an urgent issue of using spent (post-mining) geosystems, for example, Zhovtnevyi granite quarry in recreational and tourist activities. The aim of the article is to study the history of the formation and prospects of the Zhovtnevyi granite quarry. Main material. The research highlighted the active action of anthropogenic activity on the territory of Kryvyi Rih causing emergence of mining landscapes. This allowed the formation of quarry and dump and mine types of landscape complexes. During 1950-1990, mining operations were carried out on the territory of Zhovtnevyi granite deposit and, thus, it contributed to the formation of the quarry. It was found that mining completion in Zhovtnevyi quarry has led to its flooding. Geological and geomorphological, hydrological, climatic, soil and biotic processes that directly affect the development of the quarry have been studied. Zhovtnevyi granite quarry has quite favorable natural conditions and landscape structure for the development of recreational and tourist activities. Therefore, there is a need to identify new approaches to the optimization and further rational use of Zhovtnevyi granite quarry. Conclusions and further research. The study analyzes the history of formation and prospects of Zhovtnevyi granite quarry, the main landscape factors that contribute to its development, using mapping web services such as Google Maps and Google Earth maps, showing the characteristic of territorial location and landscape structure of the quarry. The authors have identified the need to involve reclamation and revitalization as the main optimization measures to improve the lands of Zhovtnevyi granite quarry and to engage it in recreational and tourist activities.
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spelling doaj.art-9f7d73063ba7452a8439c532cf663c802024-04-08T19:28:54ZengV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityProblemi Bezperervnoï Geografìčnoï Osvìti ì Kartografìï2075-18932409-31732021-08-0133788310.26565/2075-1893-2021-33-0917715Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospectsTetiana Koptieva0Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical UniversityToday, Kryvyi Rih is the most powerful industrial center not only in Ukraine, but also in Europe. Every year, the extraction of iron ore from the subsoil increases, while turning natural landscapes into anthropogenic ones. The mining industry has created landscapes on the territory of Kryvyi Rih that are not typical for it at all. The so-called «technogenic lowlands», which are dumps, and «technogenic depressions», which are quarries, were formed from the plains, which are the main part of the relief of Kryvyi Rih. Therefore, today there is an urgent issue of using spent (post-mining) geosystems, for example, Zhovtnevyi granite quarry in recreational and tourist activities. The aim of the article is to study the history of the formation and prospects of the Zhovtnevyi granite quarry. Main material. The research highlighted the active action of anthropogenic activity on the territory of Kryvyi Rih causing emergence of mining landscapes. This allowed the formation of quarry and dump and mine types of landscape complexes. During 1950-1990, mining operations were carried out on the territory of Zhovtnevyi granite deposit and, thus, it contributed to the formation of the quarry. It was found that mining completion in Zhovtnevyi quarry has led to its flooding. Geological and geomorphological, hydrological, climatic, soil and biotic processes that directly affect the development of the quarry have been studied. Zhovtnevyi granite quarry has quite favorable natural conditions and landscape structure for the development of recreational and tourist activities. Therefore, there is a need to identify new approaches to the optimization and further rational use of Zhovtnevyi granite quarry. Conclusions and further research. The study analyzes the history of formation and prospects of Zhovtnevyi granite quarry, the main landscape factors that contribute to its development, using mapping web services such as Google Maps and Google Earth maps, showing the characteristic of territorial location and landscape structure of the quarry. The authors have identified the need to involve reclamation and revitalization as the main optimization measures to improve the lands of Zhovtnevyi granite quarry and to engage it in recreational and tourist activities.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/pbgok/article/view/17715zhovtnevyi granite quarrymining landscapereclamationrevitalizationpost-mining systemrecreational and tourist activity
spellingShingle Tetiana Koptieva
Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects
Problemi Bezperervnoï Geografìčnoï Osvìti ì Kartografìï
zhovtnevyi granite quarry
mining landscape
reclamation
revitalization
post-mining system
recreational and tourist activity
title Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects
title_full Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects
title_fullStr Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects
title_full_unstemmed Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects
title_short Zhovtnevyi granite quarry: history of formation and development prospects
title_sort zhovtnevyi granite quarry history of formation and development prospects
topic zhovtnevyi granite quarry
mining landscape
reclamation
revitalization
post-mining system
recreational and tourist activity
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/pbgok/article/view/17715
work_keys_str_mv AT tetianakoptieva zhovtnevyigranitequarryhistoryofformationanddevelopmentprospects