Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model

We utilize neural network quantum states (NQS) to investigate the ground state properties of the Heisenberg model on a Shastry-Sutherland lattice using the variational Monte Carlo method. We show that already relatively simple NQSs can be used to approximate the ground state of this model in its dif...

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Main Author: Matěj Mezera, Jana Menšíková, Pavel Baláž, Martin Žonda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2023-12-01
Series:SciPost Physics Core
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.6.4.088
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author Matěj Mezera, Jana Menšíková, Pavel Baláž, Martin Žonda
author_facet Matěj Mezera, Jana Menšíková, Pavel Baláž, Martin Žonda
author_sort Matěj Mezera, Jana Menšíková, Pavel Baláž, Martin Žonda
collection DOAJ
description We utilize neural network quantum states (NQS) to investigate the ground state properties of the Heisenberg model on a Shastry-Sutherland lattice using the variational Monte Carlo method. We show that already relatively simple NQSs can be used to approximate the ground state of this model in its different phases and regimes. We first compare several types of NQSs with each other on small lattices and benchmark their variational energies against the exact diagonalization results. We argue that when precision, generality, and computational costs are taken into account, a good choice for addressing larger systems is a shallow restricted Boltzmann machine NQS. We then show that such NQS can describe the main phases of the model in zero magnetic field. Moreover, NQS based on a restricted Boltzmann machine correctly describes the intriguing plateaus forming in magnetization of the model as a function of increasing magnetic field.
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spelling doaj.art-9f835c0d1d9440eea9856c28071ff8912023-12-22T15:20:27ZengSciPostSciPost Physics Core2666-93662023-12-016408810.21468/SciPostPhysCore.6.4.088Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland modelMatěj Mezera, Jana Menšíková, Pavel Baláž, Martin ŽondaWe utilize neural network quantum states (NQS) to investigate the ground state properties of the Heisenberg model on a Shastry-Sutherland lattice using the variational Monte Carlo method. We show that already relatively simple NQSs can be used to approximate the ground state of this model in its different phases and regimes. We first compare several types of NQSs with each other on small lattices and benchmark their variational energies against the exact diagonalization results. We argue that when precision, generality, and computational costs are taken into account, a good choice for addressing larger systems is a shallow restricted Boltzmann machine NQS. We then show that such NQS can describe the main phases of the model in zero magnetic field. Moreover, NQS based on a restricted Boltzmann machine correctly describes the intriguing plateaus forming in magnetization of the model as a function of increasing magnetic field.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.6.4.088
spellingShingle Matěj Mezera, Jana Menšíková, Pavel Baláž, Martin Žonda
Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model
SciPost Physics Core
title Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model
title_full Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model
title_fullStr Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model
title_full_unstemmed Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model
title_short Neural network quantum states analysis of the Shastry-Sutherland model
title_sort neural network quantum states analysis of the shastry sutherland model
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysCore.6.4.088
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