Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia

The brown marmorated stink bug <i>Halyomorpha</i><i>halys</i> (Stål) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is native to Northeast Asia, but has become a serious invasive species in North America and Europe, causing major damage to crops. While it has not established itself in Australia,...

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Main Authors: Valerie Caron, Tania Yonow, Cate Paull, Elijah J. Talamas, Gonzalo A. Avila, Kim A. Hoelmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/7/581
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author Valerie Caron
Tania Yonow
Cate Paull
Elijah J. Talamas
Gonzalo A. Avila
Kim A. Hoelmer
author_facet Valerie Caron
Tania Yonow
Cate Paull
Elijah J. Talamas
Gonzalo A. Avila
Kim A. Hoelmer
author_sort Valerie Caron
collection DOAJ
description The brown marmorated stink bug <i>Halyomorpha</i><i>halys</i> (Stål) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is native to Northeast Asia, but has become a serious invasive species in North America and Europe, causing major damage to crops. While it has not established itself in Australia, it has been intercepted at the border several times, indicating that future incursions and establishment are a case of when, not if. Biological control is one of the few control options for this species and will be important for managing <i>H.</i><i>halys</i> should it become established in Australia. Prioritizing species that could be used as biological control agents would ensure Australia is prepared. This study summarizes the literature on natural enemies of <i>H. halys</i> in its native and invaded ranges and prioritizes potential biological control agents of <i>H.</i><i>halys</i> that could be used in Australia. Two egg parasitoid species were identified: <i>Trissolcus</i><i>japonicus</i> (Ashmead) and <i>Trissolcus</i><i>mitsukurii</i> (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae). Future efforts to develop biological control should focus on <i>T. mitsukurii</i>, as it is already present in Australia. However, little is known about this species and further work is required to: (1) assess its potential effectiveness in parasitizing <i>H. halys</i>, (2) determine its current distribution and (3) host range in Australia.
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spelling doaj.art-9f83d33110cc4ae0ac8c87a02e9665dd2023-11-22T01:58:48ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502021-06-0112758110.3390/insects12070581Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for AustraliaValerie Caron0Tania Yonow1Cate Paull2Elijah J. Talamas3Gonzalo A. Avila4Kim A. Hoelmer5CSIRO, Health and Biosecurity, Black Mountain, Acton, ACT 2601, AustraliaCSIRO, Health and Biosecurity, Black Mountain, Acton, ACT 2601, AustraliaCSIRO, Agriculture and Food, Dutton Park, QLD 4102, AustraliaFlorida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry, Bureau of Entomology, Nematology and Plant Pathology, Gainesville, FL 32608, USAThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Auckland 1025, New ZealandUSDA, Agriculture Research Service, Beneficial Insects Introduction Research Unit, Newark, DE 19713, USAThe brown marmorated stink bug <i>Halyomorpha</i><i>halys</i> (Stål) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) is native to Northeast Asia, but has become a serious invasive species in North America and Europe, causing major damage to crops. While it has not established itself in Australia, it has been intercepted at the border several times, indicating that future incursions and establishment are a case of when, not if. Biological control is one of the few control options for this species and will be important for managing <i>H.</i><i>halys</i> should it become established in Australia. Prioritizing species that could be used as biological control agents would ensure Australia is prepared. This study summarizes the literature on natural enemies of <i>H. halys</i> in its native and invaded ranges and prioritizes potential biological control agents of <i>H.</i><i>halys</i> that could be used in Australia. Two egg parasitoid species were identified: <i>Trissolcus</i><i>japonicus</i> (Ashmead) and <i>Trissolcus</i><i>mitsukurii</i> (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae). Future efforts to develop biological control should focus on <i>T. mitsukurii</i>, as it is already present in Australia. However, little is known about this species and further work is required to: (1) assess its potential effectiveness in parasitizing <i>H. halys</i>, (2) determine its current distribution and (3) host range in Australia.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/7/581biocontrolegg parasitoidhost rangeScelionidae<i>Trissolcus japonicus</i><i>Trissolcus mitsukurii</i>
spellingShingle Valerie Caron
Tania Yonow
Cate Paull
Elijah J. Talamas
Gonzalo A. Avila
Kim A. Hoelmer
Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia
Insects
biocontrol
egg parasitoid
host range
Scelionidae
<i>Trissolcus japonicus</i>
<i>Trissolcus mitsukurii</i>
title Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia
title_full Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia
title_fullStr Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia
title_full_unstemmed Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia
title_short Preempting the Arrival of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, <i>Halyomorpha halys</i>: Biological Control Options for Australia
title_sort preempting the arrival of the brown marmorated stink bug i halyomorpha halys i biological control options for australia
topic biocontrol
egg parasitoid
host range
Scelionidae
<i>Trissolcus japonicus</i>
<i>Trissolcus mitsukurii</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/12/7/581
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