Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector

Sources of growth in U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) are analyzed in a general equilibrium, open economy framework using time-series data. Contributions from labor and capital account for 75% of the economy's average growth, with total factor productivity (TFP) accounting for the remainder. C...

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Main Authors: Munisamy Gopinath, Terry L. Roe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Western Agricultural Economics Association 1996-12-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/31023
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author Munisamy Gopinath
Terry L. Roe
author_facet Munisamy Gopinath
Terry L. Roe
author_sort Munisamy Gopinath
collection DOAJ
description Sources of growth in U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) are analyzed in a general equilibrium, open economy framework using time-series data. Contributions from labor and capital account for 75% of the economy's average growth, with total factor productivity (TFP) accounting for the remainder. Changes in the domestic terms of trade appear to be biased in favor of the services sector and against the agricultural and industrial sectors. A number of Rybczynski and Stolper-Samuelson-like linkages between the agricultural sector and the rest of the economy are identified. Labor-using technological change and favorable terms of trade appear to be the major contributors to the growth of the services sector. These changes have led to a decline in the competitiveness of the industrial and agricultural sectors for economy-wide resources. Technological change has tended to be neutral toward the production of farm output.
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spelling doaj.art-9f85419d607c4ed5b2be55928bf70b172022-12-21T23:20:43ZengWestern Agricultural Economics AssociationJournal of Agricultural and Resource Economics1068-55022327-82851996-12-0121232534010.22004/ag.econ.3102331023Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural SectorMunisamy GopinathTerry L. RoeSources of growth in U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) are analyzed in a general equilibrium, open economy framework using time-series data. Contributions from labor and capital account for 75% of the economy's average growth, with total factor productivity (TFP) accounting for the remainder. Changes in the domestic terms of trade appear to be biased in favor of the services sector and against the agricultural and industrial sectors. A number of Rybczynski and Stolper-Samuelson-like linkages between the agricultural sector and the rest of the economy are identified. Labor-using technological change and favorable terms of trade appear to be the major contributors to the growth of the services sector. These changes have led to a decline in the competitiveness of the industrial and agricultural sectors for economy-wide resources. Technological change has tended to be neutral toward the production of farm output.https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/31023competitivenessgrowthtechnological change
spellingShingle Munisamy Gopinath
Terry L. Roe
Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector
Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics
competitiveness
growth
technological change
title Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector
title_full Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector
title_fullStr Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector
title_full_unstemmed Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector
title_short Sources of Growth in U.S. GDP and Economy-Wide Linkages to the Agricultural Sector
title_sort sources of growth in u s gdp and economy wide linkages to the agricultural sector
topic competitiveness
growth
technological change
url https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/31023
work_keys_str_mv AT munisamygopinath sourcesofgrowthinusgdpandeconomywidelinkagestotheagriculturalsector
AT terrylroe sourcesofgrowthinusgdpandeconomywidelinkagestotheagriculturalsector