Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems

In recreant years, the attention of researchers has been focused on enhancing the electrical outputs of energy harvesting devices. This study reports the generation and characterization of electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofiber webs obtained from different solvents (Acetone (ACE), ACE:...

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Main Authors: Bilal Zaarour, Wanjun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250221125437
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author Bilal Zaarour
Wanjun Liu
author_facet Bilal Zaarour
Wanjun Liu
author_sort Bilal Zaarour
collection DOAJ
description In recreant years, the attention of researchers has been focused on enhancing the electrical outputs of energy harvesting devices. This study reports the generation and characterization of electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofiber webs obtained from different solvents (Acetone (ACE), ACE: N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) /3:1, ACE: DMF/1:1, ACE: DMF/1:3, and DMF). These electrospun webs will be used as active layers for piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG). We found that fibers electrospun using DMF have the highest phase content (F(β)), while fibers electrospun using ACE have the lowest one. Furthermore, the results show that PENG based on fiber web electrospun using DMF has the highest electrical outputs, whereas, the lowest electrical outputs were for PENG based on fiber web electrospun using ACE. We believe this work can serve as a good reference for investigating the effect of solvent systems on diameters of fibers, crystalline phases, and piezoelectric properties.
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spelling doaj.art-9f85fb4bd2f84ab7b6927c8ff7732a192022-12-22T02:35:16ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics1558-92502022-10-011710.1177/15589250221125437Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systemsBilal Zaarour0Wanjun Liu1Textile Industries Mechanical Engineering and Techniques Department, Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Damascus University, Damascus, SyriaEngineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, ChinaIn recreant years, the attention of researchers has been focused on enhancing the electrical outputs of energy harvesting devices. This study reports the generation and characterization of electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofiber webs obtained from different solvents (Acetone (ACE), ACE: N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) /3:1, ACE: DMF/1:1, ACE: DMF/1:3, and DMF). These electrospun webs will be used as active layers for piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG). We found that fibers electrospun using DMF have the highest phase content (F(β)), while fibers electrospun using ACE have the lowest one. Furthermore, the results show that PENG based on fiber web electrospun using DMF has the highest electrical outputs, whereas, the lowest electrical outputs were for PENG based on fiber web electrospun using ACE. We believe this work can serve as a good reference for investigating the effect of solvent systems on diameters of fibers, crystalline phases, and piezoelectric properties.https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250221125437
spellingShingle Bilal Zaarour
Wanjun Liu
Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics
title Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
title_full Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
title_fullStr Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
title_short Enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun PVDF nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
title_sort enhanced piezoelectric performance of electrospun pvdf nanofibers by regulating the solvent systems
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15589250221125437
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AT wanjunliu enhancedpiezoelectricperformanceofelectrospunpvdfnanofibersbyregulatingthesolventsystems