Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity

Objective(s): This study aimed to determine the possible toxicity of Cuo nanoparticles (NPs) on Oncorhynchus mykiss by evaluating hematological parameters. Materials and Methods: Fish were sampled and treated in 4 aquariums containing the concentration ranges of 1, 5, 20 and 100 ppm of CuO NPs. Ther...

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Main Authors: Mahboobe Khabbazi, Mohammad Harsij, Seyed Ali Akbar Hedayati, Hosna Gholipoor, Mohammad Hasan Gerami, Hamed Ghafari Farsani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Nanomedicine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nmj.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3471_e26ad6bfd66b603ba3184554054b110e.html
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author Mahboobe Khabbazi
Mohammad Harsij
Seyed Ali Akbar Hedayati
Hosna Gholipoor
Mohammad Hasan Gerami
Hamed Ghafari Farsani
author_facet Mahboobe Khabbazi
Mohammad Harsij
Seyed Ali Akbar Hedayati
Hosna Gholipoor
Mohammad Hasan Gerami
Hamed Ghafari Farsani
author_sort Mahboobe Khabbazi
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s): This study aimed to determine the possible toxicity of Cuo nanoparticles (NPs) on Oncorhynchus mykiss by evaluating hematological parameters. Materials and Methods: Fish were sampled and treated in 4 aquariums containing the concentration ranges of 1, 5, 20 and 100 ppm of CuO NPs. There was one control group (no CuO NPs) and three replicates. The physicochemical properties of water were as follows: the temperature was 22±2 Cº, oxygen saturation was 90.9±0.2%, pH was at 7±0.004 and the concentration of CaCO3 was 270. Results: No mortality was observed after 96 hours of exposure. The analysis of hematological parameters showed that CuO NPs affected the counts of white blood cells, lymphocytes, eosinophils, neutrophils, hematocrits, MCH, MCHC and MCV and did not have any effects on monocytes and hemoglobins. Conclusion: The data showed that the overall hardness (270 ppm) neutralized the lethal effect of copper on O. mykiss and no mortality was recorded.
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spelling doaj.art-9f8897f5335c4735ad22796894f4a92d2022-12-22T03:32:16ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesNanomedicine Journal2322-30492322-59042015-01-012167733471Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicityMahboobe Khabbazi0Mohammad Harsij1Seyed Ali Akbar Hedayati2Hosna Gholipoor3Mohammad Hasan Gerami4Hamed Ghafari Farsani51Department of Fisheries, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran1Department of Fisheries, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran2Department of Fisheries, Gorgan University of Agricultural and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran1Department of Fisheries, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran1Department of Fisheries, Gonbad Kavous University, Gonbad Kavous, Iran3Research club of Islamic Azad University of Shahrekord, Shahrekord, IranObjective(s): This study aimed to determine the possible toxicity of Cuo nanoparticles (NPs) on Oncorhynchus mykiss by evaluating hematological parameters. Materials and Methods: Fish were sampled and treated in 4 aquariums containing the concentration ranges of 1, 5, 20 and 100 ppm of CuO NPs. There was one control group (no CuO NPs) and three replicates. The physicochemical properties of water were as follows: the temperature was 22±2 Cº, oxygen saturation was 90.9±0.2%, pH was at 7±0.004 and the concentration of CaCO3 was 270. Results: No mortality was observed after 96 hours of exposure. The analysis of hematological parameters showed that CuO NPs affected the counts of white blood cells, lymphocytes, eosinophils, neutrophils, hematocrits, MCH, MCHC and MCV and did not have any effects on monocytes and hemoglobins. Conclusion: The data showed that the overall hardness (270 ppm) neutralized the lethal effect of copper on O. mykiss and no mortality was recorded.http://nmj.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3471_e26ad6bfd66b603ba3184554054b110e.htmlCopper nanoparticlesFishHematological parametersLethality
spellingShingle Mahboobe Khabbazi
Mohammad Harsij
Seyed Ali Akbar Hedayati
Hosna Gholipoor
Mohammad Hasan Gerami
Hamed Ghafari Farsani
Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
Nanomedicine Journal
Copper nanoparticles
Fish
Hematological parameters
Lethality
title Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
title_full Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
title_fullStr Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
title_short Effect of CuO nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
title_sort effect of cuo nanoparticles on some hematological indices of rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss and their potential toxicity
topic Copper nanoparticles
Fish
Hematological parameters
Lethality
url http://nmj.mums.ac.ir/pdf_3471_e26ad6bfd66b603ba3184554054b110e.html
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